Groups CK-MB(IU/mg protein) LDH(nM/mg protein) ALT(mM/mg protein) AST (mM/mg protein)
Normal (1 ml saline) 183.84 ± 15.60 85.64 ± 5.54 425.88 ± 14.25 410.35 ± 20.50
Control (ISO, 85 mg/kg) 66.58 ± 27.44* 53.25 ± 7.88* 246.55 ± 25.74* 205.22 ± 11.74*
Astaxanthin (50 mg/kg) + ISO (85 mg/kg) 105.40 ± 23.80* 63.65 ± 4.26@ 318.77 ± 15.60* 297.19 ± 14.85*
Astaxanthin (100 mg/kg) + ISO (85 mg/kg) 165.66 ± 17.45* 76.18 ± 5.49* 410.70 ± 18.47* 386.29 ± 13.78*
Vitamin C (1 g/kg,b.w) + ISO (85 mg/kg) 115.40 ± 32.44* 70.37 ± 4.17* 396.06 ± 22.84* 367.05 ± 14.27*
Isoproterenol was given subcutaneously as a single dose of 85 mg/kg.b.w. to 18 h fasted animals. It was given to all groups except the normal one. astaxanthin (50 and 100 mg/kg) were orally given daily for 58 days and the last dose of each was given 1 h before Isoproterenol administration. Activity of LDH as (nM of pyruvate liberated/ min/mg of protein); ALT and AST as (mM of pyruvate formed/min/mg of protein) Values are given as mean ± SD for groups of eight animals each.
* Significantly different from normal group at p<0.01. @ Significantly different from control group at p<0.05.
Table 4: Level of cardiac (CK-MB), LDH, ALT and AST in normal and experimental groups of rats.