Blanching methods Time (sec) PH TSS Total acidity* TSS / Total Acidity PME WIS Water content (g/100 g) Yeilds (%)
Microwave Fresh 6.36 ± 0.11 9 0.096 ± 0.12 93.75 2.66 ± 0.07 0.58 90.42 ± 0.1 47
Blanching 10 6.58 ± 0.08 9 0.096 ± 0.08 93.75 1.66 ± 0.04 0.23 89.98 ± 0.04 54.5
20 6.53 ± 0.09 9 0.096 ± 0.09 93.75 1.0 ± 0.1 0.48 89.74 ± 0.08 54
30 6.52 ± 0.12 9 0.096 ± 0.13 93.75 0.66 ± 0.12 0.44 88.98 ± 0.12 55
40 6.54 ± 0.1 9 0.096 ± 0.11 93.75 0.53 ± 0.08 0.76 87.89 ± 0.14 58
50 6.32 ± 0.09 9 0.115 ± 0.12 78.26 0.33 ± 0.05 0.72 87.17 ± 0.07 58
60 6.48 ± 0.06 9 0.096 ± 0.07 93.75 0.13 ± 0.07 1.09 86.73 ± 0.05 59
Steam blanching Fresh 6.36 ± 0.08 9 0.096 ± 0.06 93.75 2.66 ± 0.08 7.78 83.22 ± 0.08 56
60 6.38 ± 0.13 9 0.096 ± 0.1 93.75 0.46 ± 0.15 3.52 80.73 ± 0.13 53.5
120 6.35 ± 0.16 9 0.096 ± 0.09 93.75 0.26 ± 0.07 4.37 77.20 ± 0.07 65
300 5.84 ± 0.1 9 0.115 ± 0.06 78.26 0.00 ± 0.08 5.89 71.32 ± 0.04 77.5
Water blanching Fresh 6.72 ± 0.09 9 0.125 ± 0.11 72 2.66 ± 0.05 1.09 89.91 ± 0.11 57.5
60 6.14 ± 0.06 9 0.125 ± 0.09 72 0.66 ± 0.01 2.72 86.32 ± 0.09 62.5
120 6.10 ± 0.12 9 0.115 ± 0.12 78.26 0.33 ± 0.11 2.88 83.44 ± 0.1 80
300 5.77 ± 0.07 9 0.125 ± 0.14 72 0.00 ± 0.1 4.03 79.42 ± 0.14 82.5
*Total acidity expressed as citric acid (%), ± Standard Deviation (SD) with n=3
Table 2: Effect of incubation and thermal pre-treatments on physico-chemical properties of pumpkin juice.