Participants Normal weight Overweight Obese
Sedentary Trained Sedentary Trained Sedentary Trained
Subjects characteristics
Age, years 34 ± 7 ----- 32 ± 6 ----- 33 ± 7 -----
Height, m 1.64 ± 0.07 ----- 1.64 ± 0.08 ----- 1.65 ± 0.06 -----
Weight, kg 63 ± 6 62 ± 5 75 ± 7a 74 ± 6 100 ± 8ab 96 ± 7
BMI, kg/m2 22.9 ± 2.4 22.7 ± 2.2 27.9 ± 2.9a 27.5 ± 2.7 37.3 ± 3.7ab 36.5 ± 3.6
Fat mass, % 24.4 ± 1.8 24.3 ± 1.9 34.4 ± 3.3a 33.3 ± 2.2 43.2 ± 3.9ab 41.4 ± 2.9
Hemodynamic values
Heart Rate, bpm 72 ± 12 69 ± 9 69 ± 7 67 ± 8 74 ± 7 67 ± 6c
Systolic AP, mmHg 107 ± 7 103 ± 8 117 ± 6a 111 ± 9 121 ± 6a 118 ± 7
Diastolic AP, mmHg 71 ± 6 69 ± 6 81 ± 5 a 76 ± 8 82 ± 7 a 78 ± 8
Mean AP, mmHg 85 ± 6 83 ± 7 95 ± 5 a 90 ± 8 98 ± 6 a 94 ± 7
Metabolic values
VO2peak, mL.kg-1.min-1 30.2 ± 2.9 33.4 ± 3.0a 28.2 ± 2.1 31.7 ± 2.b 22.4 ± 2.9ab 26.0 ± 2.8c
Total Cholesterol, mg/dL 189 ± 19 179 ± 12 209 ± 38 204 ± 30 209 ± 16 202 ± 26
HDL, mg/dL 51 ± 8 49 ± 7 48 ± 11 50 ± 9 43 ± 7 46 ± 7
LDL, mg/dL 103 ± 9 101 ± 10 111 ± 14 109 ± 13 112 ± 8 111 ± 16
Triglycerides, mg/dL 107 ± 21 105 ± 9 114 ± 14 109 ± 17 124 ± 37 108 ± 25
Glucose, mg/dL 84 ± 6 82 ± 5 94 ± 7 92 ± 6 94 ± 8 91 ± 6
Table 1: Clinical characteristics of study participants before and after physical training. All values were expressed as mean ± SD. aP<0.05 vs. NW sedentary; bP<0.05 vs. OW sedentary; and cP<0.05 vs. OB sedentary.