Author No. of Patients CT during IMRT IMRT technique Results
        Spinal cord (D2) Brain stem (D2) Parotid (Dmean) CTV (D95)
Lee et al. [9] 10 Daily Not stated Not stated Not stated Increase in DIR plan by 3 Gy Not stated
O' Daniel et al. [10] 11 Twice per week SIB Not significant Not stated Ipsilateral: Increase in DIR plan by 3 Gy (P = 0.026) Contralateral: Increase in DIR plan by 1 Gy (P=0.016) Not significant
Wu et al. [11] 11 Six times weekly SIB *Not significant *Not significant Significant increased Not significant
Xivry et al. [12] 10 Four times SIB Increase in DIR plan by 0.78 Gy Not stated Ipsilateral: Increase in DIR plan by 0.93 Gy Contralateral: Increase in DIR plan by 0.53 Gy Increase in DIR plan by 0.06 Gy
Castadot et al. [13] 10 Four times Not stated Difference 0.9 Gy Not stated Increase in DIR plan by 0.8 Gy Not significant
Our study 10 Once Two-step Not significant (P=0.32) Not significant (P=0.29) Ipsilateral: Increase in DIR plan by 3.2 Gy (P<0.01) Contralateral: Increase in DIR plan by 1.8 Gy (P < 0.05) Increase in DIR plan by 0.5 Gy (P<0.01)
*Wu et al. used dose to the maximum 1% of the volume of the spinal cord and brain stem. Abbreviations: CT: Computed Tomography; IMRT: Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy; D2: dose to the maximum 2% of the volume, a representation of maximum dose; Dmean: mean dose; CTV: clinical target volume; D95: dose to the 95% of the volume; DIR: Deformable Image Registration; SIB: Simultaneous Integrated Boost
Table 4: Comparison of the original total plan and DIR plan.