Item

Total (n = 331)

Men group (n = 241)

Women group (n = 70)

p-value

Age (year)

58.8±10.1

58.7±10.4

59.0±9.2

0.846

Body mass index (kg/m2)

27.2±4.2

26.6±4.0

29.6±5.3

< 0.001

CR indication

CABG

217 (69.8)

181 (75.1)

36 (51.4)

< 0.001

PCI

64 (20.6)

46 (19.1)

18 (25.7)

0.227

Valve surgery

23 (7.4)

7 (2.9)

16 (22.9)

< 0.001

Functional class

 

 

 

 

I

257 (82.6)

212 (88.0)

45 (64.3)

< 0.001

II

54 (17.4)

29 (12.0)

25 (35.7)

 

Risk stratification

Mild

201 (64.6)

167 (69.3)

34 (48.6)

 

Moderate

82 (26.4)

57 (23.7)

25 (35.7)

0.004

Severe

28 (9.0)

17 (7.1)

11 (15.7)

 

Medications:

Beta-blockers

269 (87.1)

209 (87.1)

60 (87.0)

0.978

Calcium-blockers

40 (12.9)

31 (12.9)

9 (13.0)

0.978

ACE-inhibitors

90 (29.1)

67 (27.9)

23 (33.3)

0.383

Diuretics

44 (14.2)

23 (9.6)

21 (30.4)

< 0.001

Nitrates

199 (64.4)

155 (64.6)

44 (63.8)

0.901

Anti-hyperlipidemia

257 (83.2)

199 (82.9)

58 (84.1)

0.823

Anti-hyperglycemia

58 (18.8)

38 (15.8)

20 (29.0)

0.014

Antidepressant

3 (1.0)

0 (0)

3 (4.3)

0.011


Data are presented as mean ± SD or n (%)
CR: Cardiac Rehabilitation; CABG: Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting; PCI: Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
Table 1: Baseline characteristics and clinical data in patients undergoing cardiac rehabilitation.