Parameters Baseline (n=10) Post-PTMC (n=10)
LVEF (%) 58 ± 3 58 ± 4
KCCQ OS score 54 ± 10 84 ± 7**
Mitral valve area (cm2) 0.9 (0.6,1.0) 1.7 (1.4,2.0)*
Left Atrial pressure (mm of Hg) 29 ± 6 14 ± 3**
Pulmonary artery pressure (mm of Hg) 64 ± 21 42 ± 20**
Plasma BNP (pg/ml) 44 (15,117) 42 (19,86)
Plasma apelin (pg/ml) 320 (167,515) 330 (192,465)
*p<0.05 vs. baseline value; **p<0.01 vs. baseline value. All values are expressed as mean ± S.D. except mitral valve area, plasma apelin and BNP expressed as median (25th, 75th percentile).
LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction, KCCQ OS: Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire overall summary, PTMC: Percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy.
Table 2: Post PTMC follow-up versus baseline parameters in patients of Mitral stenosis.