Type of Surgery Era Early mortality Late Survival Major Complications and Incidence Reoperations
Arterial Switch [106] 1980 3.8% 88% (10 and 15 years) Pulmonary stenosis (3.9%)
Aortic regurgitation (3.8%)
Coronary lesions (2%)
4.5-18%
Atrial Switch (Mustard/Senning) [106] 1960 16.5% 77.7% at 10 years
67.2% at 30 years
Arrhythmia (47.6 – 64.3%)
Tricuspid Regurgitation (34.9%)
Systemic Ventricular Dysfunction (11.5 – 14.6%)
Baffle related problems (5.6%)
5.1%
Rastelli [106] 1969 7% 80% at 10 years RVOTO (65%)
Arrhythmias (24%)
LVOTO (16%)
44%
RVOTO – Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction; LVOTO – Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction
Table 3: Comparison of corrective surgery for DTGA (adapted from [106]).