Type of Surgery
Era
Early mortality
Late Survival
Major Complications and Incidence
Reoperations
Arterial Switch [106]
1980
3.8%
88% (10 and 15 years)
Pulmonary stenosis (3.9%)
Aortic regurgitation (3.8%)
Coronary lesions (2%)
4.5-18%
Atrial Switch (Mustard/Senning) [106]
1960
16.5%
77.7% at 10 years
67.2% at 30 years
Arrhythmia (47.6 – 64.3%)
Tricuspid Regurgitation (34.9%)
Systemic Ventricular Dysfunction (11.5 – 14.6%)
Baffle related problems (5.6%)
5.1%
Rastelli [106]
1969
7%
80% at 10 years
RVOTO (65%)
Arrhythmias (24%)
LVOTO (16%)
44%
RVOTO – Right Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction; LVOTO – Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction
Table 3:
Comparison of corrective surgery for DTGA (adapted from [106]).