| Uniqueness of the Probiotic |
Method of use/species |
Major outcomes |
References |
| Arthrobacter XE-7 |
Nurtured with water
(Penaeuschinensis post larvae) |
-Increased
resistance to pathogenicvibrios (V. parahaemolyticus, V.anguillarum and V. nereis)
-Improved water quality |
[28] |
| Bacillus spp. |
Through Feed (Prawns) |
-Bacillusspp able to eliminate luminous vibrio spp. in the mid gut of shrimp
-Act as an inhibitor for Aeromonas hydrophiliaWS1 |
[29] |
| Bacillus vallismortis W120 |
Through Feed (Branchinellathailandensis) |
-Stimulated Phagocytic activity;
-Enhanced both cellular and humoral immune defences;
-Better survival rate;
-Better growth performance; |
[30] |
| Bacillus S11 |
Through Feed additives (Penaeusmonodon) |
-Improved enzyme activities;
-Decreases the load of Vibrio nigripulchritudo;
-Improved larvae
Survival rate. |
[31] |
Pediococcusacidilactic
(strain MA 18/5M, CNCM) |
Through Feed or as water additive.
(Litopenaeusstylirostris) |
-Increased its resistance to Vibrio alginolyticus infection.
-Boosted immune ability |
[32] |
| Pseudomonas aeruginosa
(strainYC5-8). |
Mixed the both strains and employed it to culture water (Litopenaeusvannamei) |
-showing improved survival rate when challenging with pathogens(Vibrio harveyi and V. parahaemolyticus) |
[33] |
| Burkholderiacepacia (strain Y02-1). |
Through Feed
(Litopenaeusvannamei) |
-Improved water quality parameters.
-Improved growth performance and Survival.
-Improved disease resistance against vibrios. |
[34] |
| Lactobacillus plantarum |
Through Feed (Penaeusmonodon Post larvae) |
-Immune enhancement.
-Water quality improvement.
-Improve nutrient digestibility. |
[35] |
Streptococcus phocae PI80 and
Enterococcus faecium MC13 |
Applied through feed
(Penaeusmonodon Fabricius) |
|
[36] |
Streptomyces
Vibrio NE17 and
Bacillus NL110 |
Applied through feed,water and both
(Macrobrachium Rosenbergii) |
|
[37] |
