Characteristic Disease-free survival Overall survival
  RR (95% C.I.) P value RR (95% C.I.) P value
iNOS expression*   0.047   0.098
Group 1 2.063 (1.036-4.107)      0.039 2.145 (1.115-4.127)      0.022
Group 2 1 1
Group 3 1.405 (0.480-4.109) 0.535 1.551 (0.604-3.980) 0.361
Group 4 2.738 (1.320-5.680) 0.007 2.219 (1.095-4.496) 0.027
N status     < 0.001    < 0.001
pN0 1 1
pN1 1.461 (0.760-2.808) 0.256 1.042 (0.563-1.930) 0.895
pN2 3.722 (1.887-7.341) < 0.001 3.642 (1.923-6.899) < 0.001
Distant metastasis      < 0.001      < 0.001
None detected 1 1
Present 6.734 (3.531-12.845)  < 0.001         3.495 (1.886-6.476)   < 0.001
Differentiation   0.592   0.821
Well  1 —  1 — 
Moderate 1.335 (0.587-3.035) 0.491 1.158 (0.562-2.388) 0.691
Poor 1.749 (0.599-5.106) 0.306 1.378 (0.507-3.743) 0.53
*Group 1 (low in cancer cells and macrophages), group 2 (low in cancer cells and high in macrophages), group 3 (high in cancer cells and low in macrophages), group 4 (high in cancer cells and macrophages.
Table 3: Prognostic significance of iNOS expression for colorectal cancer patients (multivariate Cox model).