Fe (a)
Current density(mA/cm2) - 5 10 15 20 -
COD (%) - 67.5 90.5 85.1 83.3 -
pH 1.8 4.5 7.2 8 10 -
COD (%) 90.2 83.4 90.5 77.9 63.2 -
Electrolyte KCl CaCl2 NaCl Na2CO3 Na3PO4 NaF
COD (%) 84.2 68.2 90.5 58 84.6 77.5
[NaCl] (g/L) 0.05 0.15 0.25 0.35 0.45 -
COD (%) 67.6 88.8 90.5 64.5 61.6 -
[Dye] (mg/L) 20 50 100 200 300 -
COD (%) 88.4 82.8 90.5 70.5 56.4 -
Inter electrode distance (cm) 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.5 2
COD (%) 75.6 72.2 90.5 72.3 60.3 48.3
Temperature (°C) 5 10 20 30 40 50
COD (%) 67.1 74.4 90.5 66.6 76.7 68.4
Al (b)
Current density (mA/cm2) - 5 10 15 20 -
COD (%) - 60.5 83.8 78 76.2 -
pH 1.8 4.5 7.2 8 10 -
COD (%) 82.2 77.4 83.8 70.9 56.4 -
Electrolyte KCl CaCl2 NaCl Na2CO3 Na3PO4 NaF
COD (%) 77.4 61.2 83.8 50 75.8 77.5
[NaCl] (g/L) 0.05 0.15 0.25 0.35 0.45 -
COD (%) 59.6 82.8 83.8 58 54.8 -
[Dye] (mg/L) 20 50 100 200 300 -
COD (%) 80.6 75.8 83.8 64.5 48.3 -
Inter electrode distance (cm) 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.5 2
COD (%) 67.7 65 83.8 66.1 53.2 48.3
Temperature (°C) 5 10 20 30 40 50
COD (%) 58.5 67.7 83.8 59.6 70.9 61.2
Table 2: Effect of current density, pH, Type of electrolyte, Concentration electrolyte, dye concentration, inter electrode distance and temperature on the efficiency of COD removal for reactive red 24 dye using Fe (a) and Al (b) electrodes