| Physical
property |
Unit of measurement |
No. of samples |
Mean value |
Minimum value |
Maximum value |
Standard deviation |
| Major diameter, a |
mm |
100 |
13.11 |
10.30 |
16.50 |
1.29 |
| Intermediate diameter, b |
mm |
100 |
11.75 |
10.08 |
13.50 |
0.85 |
| Minor diameter, c |
Mm |
100 |
5.87 |
5.04 |
6.75 |
0.43 |
| Sphericity |
% |
100 |
0.74 |
0.67 |
0.82 |
0.04 |
| Surface area |
mm2 |
100 |
180.32 |
163.01 |
200.43 |
3.41 |
| Rmin |
mm |
100 |
5.87 |
5.04 |
6.75 |
0.43 |
| Rmax |
mm |
100 |
7.70 |
6.38 |
9.26 |
0.60 |
| Aspect ratio |
% |
100 |
0.90 |
0.78 |
1.13 |
0.07 |
| Angle of repose |
Degrees |
5 |
36.4 |
34.5 |
38.9 |
2.4 |
| GMD |
mm |
100 |
9.67 |
8.08 |
11.45 |
0.71 |
| Bulk density |
g/cm3 |
5 |
0.35 |
0.312 |
0.403 |
0.251 |
| True Density |
g/cm3 |
5 |
1.91 |
0.92 |
2.05 |
0.61 |
| Volume |
cm3 |
10 |
3.788 |
2.413 |
4.391 |
0.895 |
| Porosity |
% |
10 |
82.1 |
73.4 |
85.6 |
2.43 |
| Coefficient of static friction on plywood |
- |
3 |
0.532 |
0.5095 |
0.7813 |
0.03 |
| Coefficient of static friction on plastic |
- |
3 |
0.728 |
0.6750 |
0.7536 |
0.01 |
|