microscopy
AGS cells treated with free doxorubicin AGS cells treated with doxorubicin-loaded nanoparticles
Figure 9: Fluorescence microscopy images of AGS cells treated with free doxorubicin and doxorubicin loaded nanoparticles, this image is confirmed the entry of doxorubicin-carrying nanoparticles and doxorubicin into AGS cells. Top images shows the shape of cells below the visible filter and the bottom images shows the shape of same cells under UV filters. Due to the characteristics intrinsic fluorescence of Dox in the ultraviolet region (wavelength 430 nm) and fluorescence emission under the UV filter, the AGS cells are seen as bright. In both cases, the cell shows the similar fluorescence intensity. It shows that probably a part of Dox molecules after entering to the cell have been separated from its carrier and this release, due to the acidic PH of endosomes that swallowed by cells been done. And this phenomenon may be is the reason for the entry of nanoparticles into AGS cells via endocytosis. (Images taken with 40 X magnification).