Assay
Total time
Detection method
Safety
Need to UV ray
Need to detect instruments
Cost
User Friendly
Accuracy
Need to RNA extraction
Need to cDNA synthesis separately
DAS-ELISA
1-2 days
Visual + ELISA reader
Yes
No
Yes
High
Low
High
No
No
RT-PCR
5 hours
Gel Electrophoresis
No
Yes
Yes
High
Low
High
Yes
Yes
RT-LAMP
120 minute
Visual+ Gel Electrophoresis
Yes
No and Yes
No and Yes
Low
High
High
Yes
No
IC-RT-PCR
3 hours
Gel electrophoresis
No
Yes
Yes
High
High
High
No
Yes
IC-RT-LAMP
90 minute
Visual+ Gel electrophoresis
Yes
No and Yes
No and Yes
Low
High
High
No
No
Colorimeric IC-RT-LAMP
90 minute
Visual
Yes
No
No
Low
Very high
High
No
No
Table 2:
Comparison of DAS-ELISA, RT-PCR, RT-LAMP, IC-RT-PCR and IC-RT-LAMP assays.