Fusariumspecies Antagonistictreatment |
|
Fusariumsambucinum |
Fusariumsolani |
Average per antagonistic treatment** |
Control |
|
4.4 (0)* |
3.80 (0) |
4.09 a (0) |
Aspergillusspp. |
|
|
|
|
E.42.11 |
A. terreus |
2.9 (34.0) |
2.69 (29.2) |
2.81 b (31.6) |
E.5.11 |
A. flavus |
2.36 (46.3) |
2.33 (38.6) |
2.34 bc (43.0) |
E.41.11 |
A. terreus |
2.81 (36.1) |
2.00 (47.3) |
2.40 bc (41.6) |
E.25.11 |
A. flavus |
2.62 (40.4) |
1.75 (53.9) |
2.18 bcd (46.9) |
E.37.11 |
A. flavus |
3.18 (27.7) |
2.56 (32.6) |
2.87 b (30.1) |
E.60.11 |
A. nidulans |
3.12 (39.0) |
2.38 (37.3) |
2.75 b (33.0) |
E.61.11 |
A. flavus |
2.75 (37.5) |
1.75 (53.9) |
2.25 bcd (45.2) |
E.13.11 |
A. niger |
2.31 (47.5) |
2.63 (30.7) |
2.47 bc (39.9) |
E.33.11 |
A. niger |
3.06 (30.4) |
2.63 (30.7) |
2.85 b (30.6) |
E.2.11 |
A. nidulans |
2.4 (45.4) |
1.94 (48.9) |
2.17 bcd (47.2) |
Penicilliumspp. |
|
|
|
|
E.47.11 |
Penicillium sp. |
3.37 (23.4) |
2.38 (37.3) |
2.87 b (30.1) |
E.39.11 |
Penicillium sp. |
1.93 (56.1) |
1.63 (57.1) |
1.78 cd (56.6) |
E.29.11 |
P. polonicum |
2.56 (41.8) |
2.13 (43.9) |
2.34 bc (43.0) |
E.44.11 |
Penicillium sp. |
2.27 (48.4) |
2.06 (45.7) |
2.16 bcd (47.4) |
E.36.11 |
P. chrysogenum |
1.25 (71.5) |
1.44 (62.1) |
1.34 d (67.3) |
E.40.11 |
Penicillium sp. |
1.95 (55.6) |
2.31 (39.2) |
2.13 bcd (48.1) |
E.68.11 |
Penicillium sp. |
2.25 (48.8) |
1.94 (48.9) |
2.09 bcd (49.1) |
Colletotrichumspp. |
|
|
|
|
E.16.11 |
Colletotrichumsp. |
2.12 (51.8) |
1.94 (48.9) |
2.03 bcd (50.6) |
E.8.11 |
Colletotrichumsp. |
2.93 (33.4) |
2.00 (47.3) |
2.46 bc (40.1) |
Trichodermasp. |
|
|
|
|
E.45.11 |
Trichodermasp. |
2.87 (34.7) |
2.00 (47.3) |
2.43 bc (40.8) |
Average per Fusariumspecies** |
|
2.5 a |
2.1 b |
|
|
*Percent growth reduction (in %) as compared to the control was calculated after 7 days of incubation using Whipps’ (1987) formula.
**Means followed by the same letter are not significantly different according the Duncan’s Multiple range test at P < 0.05. |
Table 2: Antifungal potential of the potato-associated fungi isolated from healthy stems, roots and tubers toward Fusarium species noted after 7 days of incubation
at 25°C. |