Parameter |
Selected actinomycetes isolates |
Strain number |
S2 |
Strain identity |
Streptomyces spp. |
Morphology characterization |
Colour of substrate mycelium |
White |
Colour of aerial mycelium |
Dark Grey |
Spore chain arrangement |
Long and Spiral |
Spore surface |
Smooth |
Pigment production |
+ (brownish) |
Enzymatic activity |
Lipase activity |
- |
Cellulase activity |
+ |
Protease activity |
- |
Mannanase activity |
- |
Xylanase activity |
+ |
Hydrolysis of starch |
+ |
Hydrolysis of casein |
+ |
Physiological properties |
Grow on:- |
|
Starch Casien Agar |
+++ |
Nutrient Agar |
+ |
1% NaCl |
++ |
4% NaCl |
+ |
25oC |
+++ |
37oC |
+++ |
42oC |
+ |
pH 5 |
+ |
pH 7 |
+++ |
pH 9 |
++ |
pH 11 |
+ |
Carbon source utilization |
Dextrin |
- |
D-Maltose |
- |
D-Trehalose |
- |
D-Cellobiose |
- |
Gentiobiose |
+ |
Sucrose |
+ |
D-Turanose |
+ |
α-D-Glucose |
+ |
D-Raffinose |
+ |
α-D-Lactose |
- |
N-Acetyl-D-Galactosamine |
+ |
N-Acetyl Neuraminic Acid |
+ |
D-Melibiose |
+ |
D-Mannose |
+ |
D-Fructose |
+ |
D-Galactose |
+ |
3-Methyl Glucose |
- |
L-Rhamnose |
- |
D-Glucose-6-PO4 |
+ |
D-Sorbitol |
- |
D-Mannitol |
- |
D-Arabitol |
- |
Pectin |
- |
Glycerol |
- |
Gelatin |
- |
L-Histidine |
- |
L-Serine |
+ |
D-Galactonic acid |
+ |
D-Glutamic acid |
+ |
D-Glucuronic acid |
+ |
Mucic acid |
+ |
α-Keto-Butyric acid |
+ |
Propionic acid |
- |
Acetic acid |
- |
Acetoacetic acid |
- |
L-Lactic acid |
- |
|
Note: + indicate positive reaction, - indicate negative reaction for all test except for physiological properties test whereby; + indicate less growth, ++ indicate moderate growth and +++ indicate good growth |
Table 3: Morphological, enzymatic and physiological characteristics of Streptomyces sp. S2. |