Risk factors Number of animals examined No. of isolates (Prevalence)
E. coli E. coli O157:H7 from isolated E. coli
Breed
Local 109 32 (29.35%) 0
Cross 4 3 (75%) 3 (100%)
p-value 0.73 0.73
χ2 0.11 0.11
Age
1-3 years 21 9 (42.85%) 2 (22.2%)
4-6 years 56 16 (28.6%) 0
≥ 7 years 36 10 (27.7%) 1 (10%)
p-value   0.425 0.07
χ2   1.71 5.28
Origin  
Chalanko 31 7 (22.6%) 0
Kulubi 34 9 (26.8%) 2 (22.2%)
Water 8 4 (50%) 0
Kersa 34 12 (35.3%) 1 (8.3%)
Haramaya 6 3 (50%) 0
p-value   0.404 0.644
χ2   4.011 2.56
Total 113 35 (30.97%) 3 (8.57%)
Table 1: Prevalence of carcass contamination with E. coli and E. coli O157:H7 and associated risk factors.