Variables |
**n |
CFT pos.
( %) |
Univariable |
Multivariable |
cOR(95% CI) |
P |
aOR (95% CI) |
P |
District |
Ambo |
78 |
8 (10.26) |
1.00 |
|
- |
|
Adea |
47 |
7 (14.89) |
1.53 (0.52, 4.55) |
0.443 |
1.47 (0.49, 4.44) |
0.490 |
Fentale |
102 |
23 (22.55) |
2.55 (1.07, 6.07) |
0.035 |
1.39 (0.43, 4.47) |
0.577 |
Altitude |
Highland |
55 |
6 (10.91) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Midland |
70 |
9 (12.86) |
1.20 (0.40, 3.63) |
0.740 |
|
|
Lowland |
102 |
23 (22.55) |
2.38 (0.90, 6.25) |
0.080 |
|
|
Presence of goats |
No |
118 |
16 (13.56) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Yes |
109 |
22 (20.18) |
1.61 (0.80, 3.27) |
0.185 |
|
|
Flock Size |
Small |
128 |
21 (16.41) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Large |
99 |
17 (17.17) |
1.06 (0.52, 2.13) |
0.879 |
|
|
Management |
Extensive |
181 |
29 (16.02) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Semi-int. |
46 |
9 (19.57) |
1.27 (0.56, 2.93) |
0.567 |
|
|
Residential place |
Urban& P |
56 |
7 (12.50) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Rural |
171 |
31 (18.13) |
1.55 (0.64, 3.75) |
0.331 |
|
|
Water source |
Tap |
11 |
1 (9.09) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Mixed
Stagnant |
16
33 |
2 (12.50)
5 (15.15) |
1.43 (0.11, 18.10)
1.79 (0.18, 17.29) |
0.783
0.617 |
|
|
River |
167 |
30 (17.96) |
2.19 (0.27, 17.84) |
0.464 |
|
|
Production system |
Sedentary |
126 |
16 (12.70) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Agropast. |
62 |
14 (22.58) |
2.01 (0.91, 4.44) |
0.086 |
|
|
Pastoral |
39 |
8 (20.51) |
1.77 (0.69, 4.54) |
0.232 |
|
|
Presence of dogs |
No |
107 |
17 (15.89) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Yes |
120 |
21 (17.50) |
1.12 (0.56, 2.27) |
0.746 |
|
|
Abortion |
No |
113 |
18 (15.93) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Yes |
114 |
20 (17.54) |
1.12 (0.56, 2.26) |
0.745 |
|
|
Still birth |
No |
173 |
22 (12.72) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Yes |
54 |
16 (29.63) |
2.89 (1.38, 6.04) |
0.005 |
2.12 (0.88, 5.14) |
0.095 |
Neonatal loss |
No |
139 |
17 (12.23) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Yes |
88 |
21 (23.86) |
2.25 (1.11, 4.56) |
0.025 |
1.50 (0.56, 4.03) |
0.425 |
Farm sanitation |
Fair |
23 |
3 (13.04) |
1.00 |
|
|
|
Poor |
204 |
35 (17.16) |
1.38 (0.39, 4.91) |
0.619 |
|
|
|