Antihelminthic Locality Host Nematodes populationinvolved Source Albendazole (43 trials) Shashemene - CE Goat Haemonchusspp [15] Mojo - CE Sheep Chacha - CE Sheep Sheno- CE Sheep Haramaya university -EEc (3)a Goat DSBIC - CE Sheep Zeway goats - CEb Goat Trichurisspp [18] Sidama - WE Sheep   [16] Sidama - WE Goat Hawasa - SE (2) Sheep Heamonchusspp [20] Hawasa University - SEc Goat Haemonchus, Oesophagostomun and Trichostrongylus [22] Haramaya university - EEd Goat Haemonchusspp [23] Tetramisole (20 trials) Ziway goats - CEb Goat Nematodes &Trichuris [18] Gondar - NE Sheep Trichuris, Haemonchus, Oesophagostomun [21] Hawasa University - SEc Goat Haemonchus, Oesophagostomun and Trichostrongylus [22] Haramaya university - EEd Goat Haemonchus spp. [23]   SLevamisole (12 trials) Zeway - CE Goat Haemonchusspp [18] Haramaya university - EE (3)a Goat Haemonchusspp [15]   Gondar - NE Sheep Trichuris, Haemonchus, Oesophagostomun spp. [21] Ivermectin(15 trials)   Hawasa University - SEc Goat Heamonchus and trichostrongylus spp. [22] Haramaya university - EEd Goat Haemonchusspp [23] Superscripts a-d represent instances of multiple drug resistance, numbers in bracket indicate number of trials DSBIC: Debre Berhan Sheep Breed Inmprovment Center; CE, NE, SE, EE and WE: Centeral, Norther, Southern, Eastern and Western Ethiopia

Table 2: Distribution of antihelmintic resistance in GI nematodes of small ruminants in Ethiopia.