Variables Berea ButhaButhe Leribe Maseru
pH (water) 4.00 4.75 4.75 5.00
Org. C (%) 0.58 ± 0.3 0.37 ± 0.3 0.48 ± 0.22 0.44 ± 0.3
Org matter (%) 1.01 ± 0.53 0.68 ± 0.42 0.71 ± 0.38 0.77 ± 0.50
C-pool (kg C m-2) 15.27 ± 10 11.10 ± 7.3 nd 10.75 ± 8.1
Exch. Cations (C mol/kg)        
Ca 1.90 ± 0.86 1.70 ± 1.10 2.44 ± 0.35 4.80 ± 0.30
Mg 1.0 ± 0.4 1.71 ± 1.1 1.80 ± 0.56 2.91 ± 1.90
K 0.12 ± 0.10 0.46 ± 0.18 0.21 ± 0.02 0.26 ± 0.15
Na 0.10 ± 0.01 0.10 ± 0.03 0.04 ± 0.01 0.41 ± 0.40
Available P (mg/kg) 0.25 ± 0.15 0.59 ± 0.42 0.50 ± 0.12 0.60 ± 0.45
Total N (%) 0.10 ± 0.10 0.15 ± 0.03 0.16 ± 0.10 0.11 ± 0.01
Number of Samples n =19 n =5 n =5 n =16
Table 2: Physical and chemical properties of the selected districts.