Functional improvement measured by the OHS Pain improvement measured by the NPS Reporting ≥50% improvement
Age      
≤55 Yr. 11.1 (1.6-77.8) 0.8 (0.3-2.5) 2.8 (1.2-6.7)
>55 Yr. 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
  BMI      
<25 1.8 (0.4-9) 0.9 (0.3-2.7) 1.4 (0.5-3.5)
≥25 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
  Gender      
Female 0.9 (0.2-4.8) 0.7 (0.2-2.3) 1.7 (0.7-4.5)
Male 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
  Severity Grade      
KL1 (mild) 0.2 (0.0-1.4) 0.6 (0.2-1.9) 1.8 (0.7-4.4)
KL2-4 (moderate/severe) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference) 1 (Reference)
OHS model included patients who had OHS baseline score of 40 or below, NPS model included patient who had NPS baseline score of 2 or higher, BMI: body mass index, KL: Kellgren-Lawrence scale. Ns in each model were the following: 44 (OHS), 59 (NPS) and 100 (percentage improvement rating)
Table 4: Odds ratios (and 95% confidence intervals) of improvement reported on the functional and symptomatic scales by predictive factors*