Compound Inhibition of cell growth (%)  
(5 μM) MCF-7 HCT-15 BxPC-3
1a 62.4 ± 4.4 37.0 ± 7.7 33.8 ± 2.6
1b 19.9 ± 3.3 18.6 ± 0.9 10.1 ± 3.7
2a 19.7 ± 3.6 9.3 ± 3.7 17.6 ± 3.2
2b 30.1 ± 5.5 28.2 ± 5.5 33.5 ± 7.8
2c 45.5 ± 12.1 46.2 ± 9.3 15.9 ± 8.8
2d 20.9 ± 2.4 12.4 ± 4.4 15.4 ± 1.4
2e 18.7 ± 2.4 17.2 ± 1.8 12.2 ± 6.7
2f 19.7 ± 8.8 15.8 ± 4.2 3.5 ± 6.2
2g 15.4 ± 3.7 18.1 ± 3.5 10.9 ± 3.0
2h 27.1 ± 3.0 25.2 ± 5.7 15.0 ± 5.1
2i 9.4 ± 0.6 16.7 ± 5.3 2.6 ± 3.2
3f NA NA NA
3g NA NA NA
4a 29.0 ± 1.4 11.8 ± 3.3 42.4 ± 1.6
4b NA 9.1 ± 4.4 NA
6d 14.0 ± 5.9 10.7 ± 1.7 3.9 ± 1.7
6e 28.3 ± 4.1 15.4 ± 1.5 9.5 ± 1.9
6f 84.5 ± 3.2 42.8 ± 3.0 28.5 ± 6.8
6g 9.1 ± 1.4 9.4 ± 6.4 NA
6h 6.9 ± 3.1 7.3 ± 2.8 NA
6i 10.8 ± 0.6 8.8 ± 6.6 NA
6l 8.6 ± 3.1 8.2 ± 2.6 NA
9d 46.5 ± 5.9 64.9 ± 7.7 32.9 ± 7.9
9e 31.5 ± 6.4 NA 23.7 ± 5.2
Doxorubicin 99.5 ± 0.3 73.6 ± 4.4 161.6 ± 5.7
Table 1: Effect of naphthalimide compounds 1a,b, 2a-I, 3f,g, 4a,b, 6d-l, 9d,e compared to doxorubicin on the growth of MCF-7, HCT-15, and BxPC-3 human tumor cell lines.