First author (year) Sample size Intervention
group
Control group Main outcomes
Zhang(2010) [13] 325 participants in total; 186 participants in the intervention group and 139 participants in the control group Dong’s extra acupoint acupuncture plus acupoint injection
once daily for 30 days
Buspirone
5 mg three times per day for 30 days
HAMA
SAS
TESS
Luo(2007) [14] 58 participants in total; 29 participants in the intervention group and 29 participants in the control group Jin’s three-needle acupuncture
once daily for six weeks
Fluoxetine or Paroxetine
20mg per day for six weeks
HAMA
TESS
Wang(2005) [15] 65 participants in total; 35 participants in the intervention group and 30 participants in the control group acupuncture
once daily for 30 days
Lorazepam
0.5-2mg two or three times per day for 30 days; Plus with oryzanol 20mg or propranlolum 10-20mg three times per day for 30 days;
SAS
Table 1: Summary of included studies.