HAL p LAP p LESS p
RIGHT (N=73)   RIGHT (N=36) LEFT
(N=36)
RIGHT (N=13) LEFT
(N=13)
Age (years) 42±11.7 -- -- 45±13.7 43±12.3 0.57 45±10.5 45±9.8 0.92
Sex (M:F) 24:49 -- -- 16:20 16:20 1.0 5:8 5:8 1.0
CrCl (mL/min) 120±21.1 -- -- 113±25.4 118±19.8 0.10 111±17.9 108±22.3 0.49
BMI (kg/m^2) 26.7±4.8 -- -- 25.8±3.3 25.6±3.4 0.58 24.3±4.4 25.0±3.4 0.44
Multiple Vessels, n (%) 24 (33%) -- -- 13 (36.1%) 12 (33%) 0.80 3 (23%) 3 (23%) 1.0
Vein Length (cm)a -- -- -- 2.48±2.39 5.05±1.30 <0.0001 2.34±0.73 4.95±1.23 <0.0001

HAL: hand-assisted laparoscopy, LAP: standard laparsopcy, LESS: laparoendoscopic single site surgery, CrCl: creatinine clearance, BMI: body mass index
aBased on preoperative radiographic imaging
Table 1: Donor Characteristics.