|
Measurements |
Method |
Baseline |
|
|
Physical examination |
|
By trained nurses |
Age, gender, height, weight, |
|
|
Clinical history |
|
Using a uniform questionnaire |
Habitat area |
|
|
Occupation |
|
|
Environmental exposure |
Cooking and heating fuels |
|
Cigarette smoking |
Current/ ex-/ never,
(pack years) |
|
Quality of life |
CAT |
|
Respiratory symptoms |
Cough, sputum, dyspnea†, wheezing |
|
Medical illness |
|
|
Pulmonary function test (pre- and post-spirometry) |
|
As per ATS/ERS task force recommendations |
FEV1/FVC |
Ratio |
|
FEV1 |
Liter, % of predicted |
|
FVC |
Liter, % of predicted |
|
Chest CT scan |
Inspiratory V950 (%)
Wall area (%)
Mean lung density ratio |
|
Laboratory test |
CBC, chemistry, electrolyte, CRP |
|
Blood, urine sample |
|
Storage‡ |
Every 3 months |
|
|
Clinical history |
|
Telephone interviews |
Every years |
|
|
Clinical history |
|
|
Pulmonary function test |
|
|
Every 3 years |
|
|
Clinical history |
Clinical history |
Clinical history |
Pulmonary function test |
Pulmonary function test |
Pulmonary function test |
Chest CT scan |
|
|
†Dyspnea is graded with modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale.
‡Blood and urine sample will be in storage for future genetic study and we have plan to measure the level of heavy metal poisoning (lead, mercury, cadmium).
CAT=COPD assessment test, ATS=American Thoracic Society, ERS=European Respiratory Society
FEV1=forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FVC=forced vital capacity,
V950=volume fraction of the lung below -950 HU, Wall area (%)=wall area/(wall area + lumen area)×100
Mean lung density ratio=mean lung density ratio of full expiration and inspiration
CBC=complete blood count, CRP=C-reactive protein. |