|
All |
BMI<25 |
BMI25-34.9 |
Number |
Age (years) |
21 |
5 |
16 |
Gender distribution |
63.3 ± 5.3 |
62.2 ± 7.0 |
63.7 ± 5.0 |
Male |
7(33.3%) |
1(20.0%) |
6(37.5%) |
Female |
14(66.7%) |
4(80.0%) |
10(62.5%) |
Height (cm) |
168.7 ± 9.8 |
167.4 ± 15.4 |
169.1 ± 7.9 |
Weight (kg) |
78.9 ± 13.7 |
66.5 ± 15.0 |
82.8 ± 11.1* |
ASA classification |
1 |
1(4.8%) |
1(20.0%) |
0(0.0%) |
2 |
15(71.4%) |
4(80.0%) |
11(68.8%) |
3 |
5(23.8%) |
0(0.0%) |
5(31.3%) |
Comorbidities |
Hypertension |
9(42.9%) |
0(0.0%) |
9(56.3%)* |
Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
4(19.0%) |
0(0.0%) |
4(25.0%) |
Diabetes Mellitus |
4(19.0%) |
0(0.0%) |
4(25.0%) |
Physiology |
Mean Blood Pressure (mmHg) |
80.6 ± 12.1 |
73.0 ± 9.7 |
83.0 ± 12.0 |
Heart rate (beats/min) |
71.8 ± 11.9 |
76.0 ± 11.8 |
70.5 ± 12.0 |
Temperature (C) |
35.8 ± 0.5 |
35.6 ± 0.4 |
35.8 ± 0.5 |
SpO2 (%) |
98.3 ± 1.6 |
98.8 ± 1.3 |
98.2 ± 1.7 |
ETCO2 |
34.1 ± 3.2 |
33.2 ± 5.3 |
34.4 ± 2.5 |
Minute volume ventilation (L/min) |
5.1 ± 0.8 |
5.0 ± 0.9 |
5.1 ± 0.8 |
Peak Airway Pressure (cmH2O) |
18.0 ± 3.1 |
17.6 ± 2.2 |
18.2 ± 3.4 |
Plateau Airway Pressure (cmH2O) |
16.0 ± 2.8 |
15.4 ± 1.5 |
16.1 ± 3.2 |
|
(ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification; BMI: Body Mass Index; SpO2: Peripheral Saturation of Oxygen; ETCO2: End-tidal Carbon Dioxide Partial
Pressure) |
Table 1: Demographic and physiology details of study patients. The weight of patients in the BMI 25-34.9 group was significantly higher than in the BMI<25 group. Height
was not significantly different between both groups. Patients in the BMI 25-34.9 group had significantly greater incidence of pre-existing diagnosis of hypertension than
those in the BMI<25 group. No other significant statistical differences were observed between groups. Data are expressed as Mean ± SD or n(%) where appropriate (*
p<0.05 compared to BMI<25). |