|
Hospitalization Only (n=55,815) |
ICU(n=5,335) |
Standardized Difference† |
Age, in years |
|
|
|
0-4 |
23,899 (42.8%) |
614 (11.5%) |
0.65 |
5-9 |
6,382 (11.4%) |
261 (4.9%) |
0.21 |
10-14 |
2,243 (4.0%) |
189 (3.5%) |
0.02 |
15-19 |
1,293 (2.3%) |
217 (4.1%) |
0.11 |
20-29 |
2,406 (4.3%) |
408 (7.6%) |
0.16 |
30-39 |
2,703 (4.8%) |
552 (10.3%) |
0.25 |
40-49 |
3,505 (6.3%) |
665 (12.5%) |
0.25 |
50-59 |
3,607 (6.5%) |
623 (11.7%) |
0.21 |
60-69 |
3,048 (5.5%) |
630 (11.8%) |
0.27 |
70+ |
6,729 (12.1%) |
1,176 (22.0%) |
0.30 |
Sex |
|
|
|
Female |
28,078 (50.3%) |
3,272 (61.3%) |
0.22 |
Male |
27,737 (49.7%) |
2,063 (38.7%) |
|
Rurality |
|
|
|
Rural |
6,530 (11.7%) |
763 (14.3%) |
0.08 |
Urban |
49,258 (88.3%) |
4,569 (85.7%) |
|
Income Quintile |
|
|
|
1 (lowest income) |
13,918 (25.1%) |
1,432 (27.0%) |
0.04 |
2 |
11,912 (21.5%) |
1,185 (22.4%) |
0.02 |
3 |
11,125 (20.1%) |
1,026 (19.4%) |
0.02 |
4 |
10,093 (18.2%) |
942 (17.8%) |
0.01 |
5 (highest income) |
8,438 (15.2%) |
717 (13.5%) |
0.05 |
Comorbidities |
|
|
|
Children (≤19) |
(n=33,817) |
(n=1,281) |
|
Asthma-related conditions |
33,190 (98.1%) |
1,253 (97.8%) |
0.02 |
Other respiratory conditions |
3,596 (10.6%) |
334 (26.1%) |
0.49 |
Diabetes |
90 (0.3%) |
14 (1.1%) |
0.15 |
Any of the above comorbidities |
33,194 (98.2%) |
1,253 (97.8%) |
0.03 |
Adults (≥20) |
(n=21,998) |
(n=4,054) |
|
Asthma-related conditions |
21,766 (98.9%) |
3,998 (98.6%) |
0.03 |
Other respiratory conditions |
11,626 (52.9%) |
2,142 (52.8%) |
0.00 |
Diabetes |
5,408 (24.6%) |
1,177 (29.0%) |
0.10 |
Lung cancer |
163 (0.7%) |
37 (0.9%) |
0.02 |
Cancer (other than lung) |
1,889 (8.6%) |
394 (9.7%) |
0.04 |
COPD |
9,699 (44.1%) |
1,910 (47.1%) |
0.06 |
Hypertension |
10,829 (49.2%) |
2,089 (51.5%) |
0.05 |
CHF |
3,687 (16.8%) |
944 (23.3%) |
0.17 |
AMI |
953 (4.3%) |
426 (10.5%) |
0.28 |
Stroke |
2,649 (12.0%) |
485 (12.0%) |
0.00 |
IHD |
6,969 (31.7%) |
1,448 (35.7%) |
0.09 |
Angina |
4,933 (22.4%) |
1,063 (26.2%) |
0.09 |
Any of the above comorbidities |
21,881 (99.5%) |
4,034 (99.5%) |
0.01 |
Mechanical Ventilation |
|
|
|
No |
72 (0.1%) |
1,395 (26.1%) |
1.94 |
Yes |
55,743 (99.9%) |
3,940 (73.9%) |
|
Death |
|
|
|
Yes |
4,545 (8.1%) |
1,149 (21.5%) |
0.46 |
No |
51,270 (91.9%) |
4,186 (78.5%) |
|
|