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Scale Mean ± SD Range
Tinnitus questionnaire 29.9 ± 13.7 10.0 – 55.0
Emotional distress 7.8 ± 3.6 4.0 – 15.0
Cognitive distress 5.2 ± 2.9 2.0 – 12.0
Intrusiveness 8.4 ± 3.7 1.0 – 14.0
Auditory perceptual difficulties 3.0 ± 2.7 0 – 8.0
Sleep disturbances 3.1 ± 1.9 0 – 6.0
Somatic complaints 2.0 ± 1.6 0 – 5.0
Beck’s depression inventory 23.7 ± 17.6 2.0 – 55.0
SD: standard deviation
Table 2: Tinnitus impairment and depressive symptoms – mean scores for the tinnitus group. Given are the scores of the tinnitus questionnaire and its subscales and of the Beck’s depression inventory.