S. no |
Botanical name |
Local name |
Family |
Habit |
Part use |
Ethnomedicinal uses |
1 |
Ajuga nipponensis L. |
Booti |
Lamiaceae |
Shrub |
Stem, leaves and root |
Used for the treatment of debates, and throat pain, the aqueous extract of the shoot used blood purification and also use skin rashes and itching colic. |
2 |
Amaranthus viridis L. |
Chalwai |
Amaranthaceae |
Herb |
Stem and leaves |
Used as a vegetable, purgative and as a fodder. Also use for stomach problem the root of this plant is use a urinary disorder. And sank poison. It is used as diuretic, blood purifier and antispasmodic |
3 |
Artemisia scoparia Waldst. and Kit. |
Juakay |
Asteraceae |
Herb |
Stem and leaves |
used for a analgesic and powdery from use for the colic and also use wands of heeling |
4 |
Ajuga Bracteosa Boiss. |
Booti |
Lamiaceae |
Shrub |
stem and leaves |
Used for the treatment of debates, and throat pain, the aqueous extract of the shoot used blood purification and also use skin rashes and itching colic. Fresh plant is powdered and its extract is used before dinner for ulcer and jaundice. |
5 |
Amaranthus spinosus L. |
Ganhar |
Amaranthaceae |
Herb |
leaves |
Use for antipyretic in animal. Young plant is use as a food (saag). |
6 |
Asparagus officinalis L. |
Tendona |
Asphodelaceae |
Herb |
Stem |
Use is a food and also use for stomach problem, and blood purification |
7 |
Avena sativa L. |
Jamdary |
Poaceae |
Herb |
Seed and Stem |
Fodder, and use as blood purification. Seeds are nerve tonic. Seeds are used nerve tonic. |
8 |
Artemisia dubia L. |
Dada trkha |
Aralliaceae |
Herb |
Leaves |
Use at the time of female delivery |
9 |
Berberis lyceum L. |
Karwara |
Berberidaceae |
Shrub |
Fruit, stem and laves |
The fruit of this plant used as a hepatitis and blood purification and also use for the gums bleeding. Bark and roots are removed, powdered and used for ulcer, colic. Used for internal and external wounds. Used for body coldness and also as a sexual tonic |
10 |
Cannabis sativa L. |
Bhang |
Cannabenaceae |
Herb |
whole plant |
Use for euphoria, sedation and hypnosis. Plant dried and burnt to protect the family members from bad intentions of other people. It is used as narcotic and stimulant |
11 |
Cichorium intybus L. |
Han |
Asteraceae |
Herb |
whole plant |
Use for fever and analgesic and also use as a food (saag). |
12 |
Convolvulus arvensis L. |
Perwathai |
Convuluaceae |
Herb |
whole plant |
Use for cancer, fodder. The old woman used root of this plant for the washing of hair to remove dandruff |
13 |
Calotropis procera (Aiton) W.T.Aiton |
Spalmai |
Companudaceae |
Shrub |
Fruit and leaf |
Fruit and leaf are used for headache and fruit also used cotton. The latex is also use for to take out thorn from the body part. |
14 |
Carum carvi L. |
Zankai |
Asteraceae |
Herb |
Seeds |
Use for anesthetics and for unconsciousness, carminative and flavoring agent |
15 |
Cuminum cyminum L. |
Zankai |
Asteraceae |
Herb |
Seed and flower |
used for anesthetics and for unconsciousness, carminative and flavoring agent |
16 |
Cynodon dactylon L. |
Kabal |
Poaceaec |
Herb |
Stem and leaves |
Useas a fodder and ornamental purposes. And also used for Blood purifier |
17 |
Carthamus oxyacantha M.Bieb. |
Kareeza |
Asteraceac |
Herb |
Seeds |
Old plant used as fuel and young plant used as a food. Seed oil used for control urination and also used for stomachache and anti-cancer |
18 |
Chenopodium album L. |
Sarmy |
Chenopodiaceac |
Herb |
Stem |
Used as a food and also used as a cathartic, anthelmintic,used in hepatic disorder, and enlarged spleen. The roots are used in guidance and urinary disease and rheumatism also used as laxative and as a vegetable (saag) |
19 |
Delphinium uncinatum var. glabrum Qureshi and Chaudhri |
|
Ranecolacaeaec |
Herb |
Stem |
Use for anticancer, anti-oxidant and also as a poison |
20 |
Daphne mucronata |
Leegona |
Datisaceac |
Shrub |
Leaves and stem |
Powdery form is used wound of healing, used as a fuel. When bones are fracture it is used as a plaster and also used against hepatitis. Powdery leaf is used for body pains. It is used highly praised as a building material. |
21 |
Duchesnea indica (Andrews) Th.Wolf |
Zamki toot |
Rosacaeac |
Herb |
fruit |
Fruit used for removal of kidney stone. Edible, gonorrhea, anthelmintic |
22 |
Euphorbia helioscopia L. |
Mandano |
Euphorbiaceac |
Herb |
Stem |
These plants are considered as poisonous. It kill animal when eat. Local hakims used it as laxative. The latex produced swelling on the skin. Cattles also avoids eating this plant |
23 |
Ficus carica Czern. and Rav. |
Anzer |
Moraceae |
Tree |
Fruit and latex |
Fruits of this plant are used for heart patient, used as food and fruit are also used for stomach diseases. latex are also used for removal of thorn form the body |
24 |
Justicia adhatoda L. |
Baikan |
Juglandaceae |
Shrub |
Leaves and stem |
Leaves of this plant boil is used for blood purification (detoxifier).the dry powdery leaf is used for wound healing |
25 |
Jasminum humile L. |
Topak lakhta |
Juglandaceae |
Shrub |
Stem |
These plants are poisonous and death occurs in animal |
26 |
Mentha longifolia (L.) Huds. |
Velanay |
Lamiaceae |
Herb |
leaf |
Use for diarrhea and vomiting and also used as food and carminative |
27 |
Myrsine africana Linn. |
Monogaya |
Myrisinacaeae |
Shrub |
leaf and fruit |
Fruit used for cough and asthma and also used as fodder for cattle |
28 |
Mirabilis jalapa L. |
Gully bady |
Mimosaceae |
Herb |
leaves |
Use for abscise and rashes and to rejoin the crack bone |
29 |
Mentha arvensis L. |
Pudenda |
Poaceace |
Herb |
Leaves |
Used as antiacid agent, flavoring agent as a carnamative |
30 |
Malva neglecta Wallr. |
Paneerak |
Malvaceae |
Herb |
Stem |
Use as food and also for stomach problem. To remove constipation and enhance digestion |
31 |
Nasturtium officinale W.T. Aiton |
Tarmera |
Nyctaginaceae |
Herb |
Stem |
Use as vegetable and local hakims used as it in tablets, which are used for pain in the body and also used as stomachache |
32 |
Oxalis corniculata L. |
Taruky |
Oxalidaceae |
Herb |
Stem and leaf |
Use for stomach problem, and some hakim is also used for antacid. Refrigerant, vermifuge. and eaten due to the sour tested |
33 |
Plectranthus rugosus Wall. |
Sperky |
Lamiaceae |
Shrub |
Leaves |
Use for fever and headache. Thatching and sheltering honey bee species. And also use for the stomachache. The dried leaves are chewed in mouth to get rid of toothache |
34 |
Portulaca oleracea L. |
Warkhary |
Portulaceae |
Herb |
Stem |
Use for the healing of kidney and also use for uninary track infection |
35 |
Rubus plicatus Weihe and Nees |
Karwara |
Lamiaceae |
Herb |
Roots and leafs |
Use for blood purification and also use for cathartic .the dry leaf or powder is used for wound of heeling. Stomachic, liver disorder,Intestinal colic and also used is a vegetable. |
36 |
Rumex dentatus L. |
Shalkay |
Polygonaceae |
Herb |
Roots and leafs |
Use for blood purification and also use for cathartic .the dry leaf or powder is used for wound of heeling. Stomachic, liver disorder,Intestinal colic and also used is a vegetable |
37 |
Ricinus communis L. |
Harhanda |
Ranecolaceae |
Tree |
Leaves |
Use at the time of delivery and also use for the skin rashes, and arthritis |
38 |
Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. |
Dadam |
Poacaec |
Herb |
Whole plant |
Use as a fodder of cattle but young are dangerous for animal |
39 |
Sonchus asper (L.) Hill |
Shodapay |
|
Herb |
Stem |
Use for the production of milk in animal (lactogenic) and the milk of this plant use for the removal thrones |
40 |
Solanum nigrum L. |
Kachmacho |
Solanaceae |
Herb |
fruit leaf and stem |
Use as a vegetable and fruit are use for kidney stone and hepatitis.The Leaves in the form of paste are applied to skin to cure eczema. The fruits are edible and are used to cure fever |
41 |
Salvia moorcroftiana Wall. ex Benth. |
Khardag |
Lamiaceae |
Herb |
Leaves |
Use body cracks, anticancer, antibiotic and leaf also use for analgesic. Applied on skin to release puss, aphrodisiac |
42 |
Verbena officinalis L. |
Shmaky |
Verbinaceae |
Herb |
Whole plant |
Use for the treatment of fever, headache and also use as antimalarial |
43 |
Zizyphus sativa Gaertn. |
Markhandai |
Rhamnaceae |
Tree |
Fruit |
Fruit are also use for the treatment of hepatitis and kidney stone and also used. Edible, cough, cold, fencing and hedges, honey bee species |
44 |
Zanthoxylum armatum DC. |
Dambara |
Rataceceae |
Shrub |
Seed |
Use for as a carminative .antacid and use as a tonic and also use antipyretic and some hakim use as an antimalarial. Stomachic, tonic Fruits are powdered and eaten with boiled egg for chest infection |
45 |
Ziziphus oxyphylla Edgew. |
Elanie |
Vitacaceae |
Shrub |
Leaves |
Use for the treatment of hepatitis |