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Volume 7

Journal of Metabolic Syndrome

ISSN : 2167-0943

Metabolic Syndrome 2018 | Endoscopy 2018

June 28-29, 2018

Page 25

Notes:

conference

series

.com

ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLIC SYNDROME

&

ABDOMINAL IMAGING AND ENDOSCOPY

June 28-29, 2018 Amsterdam, Netherlands

12

th

International Conference on

3

rd

International Conference on

JOINT EVENT

The anatomic and pathologic basis for the abdominal endoscopy

S

tatement of the Problem:

The normal anatomy and pathologic

processes are crucial for the endoscopic examination and imaging of the

abdominal organs.

Methodology & Theoretical Orientation:

The abdominal organs were

dissected in four cadavers, and their diseases and disorders were examined

in 165 autopsies.

Findings:

According to the anatomic examination, hiatus of the

esophagus usually was at the T10 vertebra level, the cardiac opening

at T11, the pyloric opening at L1, the superior duodenal flexure

at eight to nine costal cartilages, the duodenojejunal flexure at L2,

and the appendix opening at the lower part of the spinoumbilical line. The abdominal esophagus measured 1–2.5

cm in length, the superior part of duodenum 5 cm on average, the descending part 8–10 cm, and the inferior part

10 cm. The major duodenal papilla was 8–10 cm distant to the pyloric opening. The inspection of these structures in autopsy

specimens presented in one or more cases of the following pathologic processes or disorders: hiatus hernia, reflux esophagitis,

Barett’s metaplasia, squamocellular carcinoma, and varices; the acute erosive gastritis, chronic atrophic gastritis, peptic ulcer,

and various gastric adenocarcinomas; an obstruction of the hepatopancreatic ampulla, duodenal ulcer, gluten-sensitive

enteropathy, ischemic intestinal disorder, carcinoid and metastatic tumors, and Crohn disease; diverticulosis, ulcerative colitis,

acute appendicitis, adenomatous and non-adenomatous polyps, and various types of colic adenocarcinomas.

Conclusions & Significance:

These findings are the basis for the endoscopic and imaging diagnosis, and certain therapeutic

interventions.

Biography

Slobodan Marinković has completed his PhD from Belgrade University and Post-doctoral studies from Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Panum Institute in Copenhagen

(Denmark). He spent three months at George Town University, Washington D.C., USA. He has published two international books, four chapters in two other books, eight

national books, more than 60 papers in reputed journals and has been serving as an Editorial Board Member of repute. He has about 1200 citations in the international

publications. He has given 16 lectures at various international congresses and universities as an Invited Speaker and has been a Chairman person on three occasions.

He is a Full Professor of Anatomy at University of Belgrade, and a Visiting Professor at Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan.

slobodan.marinkovic@med.bg.ac.rs

Slobodan Marinković, J Metabolic Synd 2018, Volume 7

DOI: 10.4172/2167-0943-C1-007

Slobodan Marinković

University of Belgrade, Serbia