Predictive Value of CPET Parameters in Assessing Surgical Risk in Heart Failure Patients
Received Date: Mar 03, 2025 / Published Date: Mar 31, 2025
Abstract
Heart failure (HF) remains a global health challenge, characterized by impaired cardiac output, reduced exercise tolerance, and significant morbidity and mortality. For patients with advanced HF, surgical interventions such as heart transplantation, left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation, or valvular surgery may be indicated to improve survival and quality of life.
Citation: Sundeep B (2025) Predictive Value of CPET Parameters in AssessingSurgical Risk in Heart Failure Patients. J Card Pulm Rehabi 9: 314.
Copyright: © 2025 Sundeep B. This is an open-access article distributed underthe terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricteduse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author andsource are credited.
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