Dersleri yüzünden oldukça stresli bir ruh haline sikiş hikayeleri bürünüp özel matematik dersinden önce rahatlayabilmek için amatör pornolar kendisini yatak odasına kapatan genç adam telefonundan porno resimleri açtığı porno filmini keyifle seyir ederek yatağını mobil porno okşar ruh dinlendirici olduğunu iddia ettikleri özel sex resim bir masaj salonunda çalışan genç masör hem sağlık hem de huzur sikiş için gelip masaj yaptıracak olan kadını gördüğünde porn nutku tutulur tüm gün boyu seksi lezbiyenleri sikiş dikizleyerek onları en savunmasız anlarında fotoğraflayan azılı erkek lavaboya geçerek fotoğraflara bakıp koca yarağını keyifle okşamaya başlar

GET THE APP

Study of Verification and Validation of Standard Welding Procedure Specifications Guidelines for API 5L X-70 Grade Line Pipe Welding | OMICS International| Abstract
ISSN 2472-0518

Oil & Gas Research
Open Access

Like us on:

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Conferenceseries Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ Open Access Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

Open Access Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
  • Short Commentary   
  • Oil Gas Res 2017, Vol 3(3): 147
  • DOI: 10.4172/2151-6200.1000147

Study of Verification and Validation of Standard Welding Procedure Specifications Guidelines for API 5L X-70 Grade Line Pipe Welding

Hafiz Abdul Ahad Qazi*
Quality Control Health and Safety Environment, , Pakistan
*Corresponding Author : Hafiz Abdul Ahad Qazi, Assistant Engineer Quality Control Health and Safety Environment, Pakistan, Tel: +923448344723, Email: ahadqazi10@yahoo.com

Received Date: Oct 30, 2017 / Accepted Date: Nov 02, 2017 / Published Date: Nov 04, 2017

Abstract

Verification and validation of welding procedure specifications for X-70 grade line pipe welding was performed as per clause 8.2, Annexure B and D of API 5L, 45th Edition to check weld integrity in its future application conditions. Hot rolled coils were imported from China, de-coiling, strip edge milling, three roller bending to from pipe, inside and outside submerged arc welding of pipe, online ultrasonic testing of weld, HAZ and pipe body, cutting at fixed random length of pipe, visual inspection of pipe, Fluoroscopic inspection of pipe, welding procedure qualification test pieces marking at weld portion of the pipe, tensile testing, guided bend testing, CVN Impact testing were performed. Detailed study was conducted to explore possible explanations and variation in mechanical properties, WPS is examined and qualified as per API 5L 45th Edition.

Keywords: Welding procedure specification; Welding procedure qualification record; Submerged arc welding; American petroleum institute; American society for testing materials; Tensile test; Guided bend test; Charpy V-notch impact test

Citation: Qazi HAA (2017) Study of Verification and Validation of Standard Welding Procedure Specifications Guidelines for API 5L X-70 Grade Line Pipe Welding. Oil Gas Res 3: 147. Doi: 10.4172/2151-6200.1000147

Copyright: © 2017 Qazi HAA. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Top