Challenges faced by nurses in using pain assessment scale in patients unable to communicate: A qualitative study

Joint Event on 49^th World Congress on Advanced Nursing Research & 27^th International Conference on Clinical Pediatrics

June 10-11, 2019 Berlin, Germany

Razieh Froutan

Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Iran

Scientific Tracks Abstracts: J Nurs Care

Abstract :

One helpful strategy adopted for pain management in non-verbal, intubated patients is the use of a proper pain assessment scale. The purpose of the present study is to achieve a better and deeper understanding of the existing nurses�?? challenges in using pain assessment scales among patients unable to communicate.

Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using content analysis. Purposive sampling was used to select the participants and continued until data saturation. The participants included 20 nurses working in intensive care units. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and analysis was done using an inductive approach.

Results: Four categories and ten sub-categories were extracted from the experiences of the nurses working in the intensive care units in terms of nursing challenges in using non-verbal pain assessment scales. The four categories included �??forgotten priority�?�, �??organizational barriers�?�, �??attitudinal barriers�?�, and �??barriers to knowledge�?�.

Conclusions: The findings of the present study have shown that various factors might influence on the use of nonverbal pain assessment scales in patients unable to communicate. Identifying these challenges for nurses can help take effective steps such as empowering nurses in the use of non-verbal pain assessment scales, relieving pain, and improving the quality of care services.

Biography :

Razieh Froutan has completed her PhD at the age of 48 years from University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Science . she is Assistant Professor in Nursing Management School of Nursing and Midwifery Mashhad University of Medical Sciences. She has published more than 15 papers in reputed journals and has been serving as an editorial board member of repute.

E-mail: Froutanr@mums.ac.ir