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Association between Emotional Abuses and Mental Disorder in Women: A Web-based Internet Survey in Southern China | OMICS International| Abstract
ISSN: 2329-6879

Occupational Medicine & Health Affairs
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  • Research Article   
  • Occup Med Health Aff 2017, Vol 5(2): 263
  • DOI: 10.4172/2329-6879.1000263

Association between Emotional Abuses and Mental Disorder in Women: A Web-based Internet Survey in Southern China

Xiaojun Chen1, Shaoxing Chen1, Shuihong Qiu1, Xiulian Deng1, Xuerui Tan1*# and Liping Li2*#
1Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, , Shantou, China
2Department of Preventive Medicine, Injury Prevention Research Center, Shantou University Medical College, , Shantou, China
#Contributed equally to this work
*Corresponding Author (s) : Xuerui Tan, Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China, Tel: 86-754-88905128, Email: doctortxr@126.com
Liping Li, Department of Preventive Medicine, Injury Prevention Research Center, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China, Email: lpli@stu.edu.cn

Received Date: Jul 01, 2017 / Accepted Date: Jul 31, 2017 / Published Date: Aug 10, 2017

Abstract

Background: Physical violence against intimate partners has been widely studied, whereas the understanding of emotional abuse and neglect in Chinese are limited. Method: This study was conducted as a web-based internet survey of legal married females participants (N=747) in a Chinese province. The assessment included experience of emotional abuse and neglect from intimate partner, measures of emotional maltreatment, social anxiety symptoms and general psychopathology. Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scales were used to assess generalized anxiety and depression, respectively. Results: The cross-sectional survey revealed that 214 (27.02%) wives had psychologically abuse by their husbands; among these emotional abuse victims, 141 (60.25%) females suffered from generalized anxiety and 162 (69.23%) had various levels of depression. Personality clashes and great pressure were the top major reasons of intimate emotional abuse. Logistic regression analyses revealed that emotional abuse was independently associated with anxiety (OR=2.73 CI:1.93-3.87 p<0.00) and depression (OR=2.87 CI:1.96-4.22 p<0.01) in women. Age was associated with depression (OR=0.30 CI:0.17-0.63, p<0.01). Conclusion: Our findings indicate that emotional abuse was associated with a significant increased anxiety and depressive symptoms. This pilot study is to encourage further investigation large sample on the prevalence of intimate emotional abuse against women in China.

Keywords: Emotional abuse; Violence; Mental disorder; Anxiety; Depression

Citation: Chen X, Chen S, Qiu S, Deng X, Tan X, et al. (2017) Association between Emotional Abuses and Mental Disorder in Women: A Web-based Internet Survey in Southern China. Occup Med Health Aff 5:263. Doi: 10.4172/2329-6879.1000263

Copyright: © 2017 Chen X, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

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