CS30 CS36 CS37 F. pectinovorum F. hydatis
Gliding Motility + + + +1 +2
Flexirubin Type Pigment + + + +1 +1
Congo Red Absorption - - - -2 -2
Growth at 25ºC + + + +2 +2
Glucose Utilization - - - +2 +2
TSI Reaction K/N/-/- K/N/-/- K/N/-/-
Lysine Decarboxylase - - - -1
Ornithine Decarboxylase - - - -1
Arginine Dihydrolase - - -
Phenylalanine Deaminase + - - -1
Esculin Hydrolysis + + + +2 +2
Cytochrome Oxidase - - - +1 -1
Catalase + + + +1 +1
Lipase + - - +1 +1
Gelatinase + + + +1 +1
Caseinase + + + +2 +1
Starch Hydrolysis + + + +2 +1
Urease - - - -1 -1
Agar Degradation - - - -1 -2
ONPG + + + +2 +2
Susceptibility to 0129 - - - +1 -1
Simmons Citrate - (+) (+)
Production of Indole - - - -1 -1
Production of H2S - - - -1 -1
Table 1: Biochemical characteristics of representative Flavobacterium spp. strains CS30, CS36 and CS37 recovered from coho salmon. Tests were inoculated with 24 hr old subcultures and incubated at 22ºC for up to 7 days. Results are presented as + for positive reaction; - for negative reaction; and (+) for weak positive reactions. For the TSI reaction, results are expressed as K/N/-/- designating alkaline slant/nonreactive butt/no production of H2S/ no production of gas. For comparative purposes, biochemical characteristics of both Flavobacterium pectinivorum and F. hydatis are included as reported by 1: Reichenbach (1989) and 2: Bernardet and Bowman (1996) or *: not reported
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