| Risk factors |
Urban area |
Less Urbanized area |
Rural area |
| % (N) |
% (N) |
% (N) |
| Overweight (25≤BMI≥29.9kg/m2) |
32.2 (1260) a |
33.3 (557) b |
26.2 (120) c |
| Obesity (BMI≥30kg/m2) |
33.3 (1296) a |
26.8 (448) b |
14 (64) c |
| Overweight (BMI≥25 kg/m2) |
65.5 (2549) a |
60.2 (1004) b |
40 (183) c |
| Abdominal obesity |
49 (1385) a |
47.7 (684) b |
28.9 (133) c |
| Elevated SBP (SBP≥130mmHg) |
39.8 (1257) a |
52.8 (890) b |
41.2 (186) c |
| Elevated DBP (DBP≥85mmHg) |
43.4 (1601) a |
48.1 (811) b |
41.8 (189) c |
| Systolic HTN (SBP≥140mmHg) |
23.5 (741) a |
32.2 (543) b |
25.5 (115) c |
| Diastolic HTN (DBP≥90mmHg) |
30.5 (1125) a |
34.6 (583) b |
34.1 (154) c |
| Hyperglycemia (glycemia ≥100mg/dL) |
26.8 (755) a |
24.5 (284) b |
19.5 (43) c |
| Prediabetes (glycemia 110-125mg/dL) |
12.2 (344) a |
10.3 (119) b |
7.2 (16) c |
| Diabetes (glycemia≥126mg/dL) |
5.8 (162) a |
6.5 (75) b |
6.3 (14) c |
| Total hypercholesterolemia (TC≥ 200mg /mL) |
19.5 (575) a |
24 (282) b |
12 (32) c |
| Hypertriglyceridemia (TG ≥ 150mg/dL) |
12.7 (403) a |
24.9 (287) b |
16.7 (44) c |
Results are expressed in terms of percentage (sample size). In the
same line, values with the same letter were not significantly different at
p<0.05. DBP: diastolic blood pressure; SBP: systolic blood pressure; T
C: total cholesterol; TG: triglycerides, HTN: hypertension.