SNPs Geographic regions N H TMRCA
Z280 Northern Europe 41 0.961 6,940 ± 1,930
  Western Europe 61 0.995 9,220 ± 2,800
  Central Europe 49 0.992 11,500 ± 3,000
  South-Eastern Europe 52 0.985 11,170 ± 4,050
  Eastern Europe 53 0.992 12,516 ± 3,800
Z93 Pakistan-India 192 0.982 15,450 ± 2,900
Table 5: Approximate TMRCAs (in Kyears) of the two haplotypes Z280 (and into Z280) and Z93 of the five European regions.
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