Variable Benign Malignant P-value
Age (mean ± SD) 48.6 ± 13.1 59.3 ± 10.2 0.001
Serum CA-125 (u/ml)* (range) 22.1 (12-35.5) 515.5 (168.25-801.75) 0.001
RMI* (range) 57 (30-150.5) 3771 (518.25-7215.75) 0.001
Menopausal status     0.001
Premenopausal 40 10  
Postmenopausal 20 36  
Sonographic morphology
Multilocularity 39 46 0.001
Presence of solid areas 40 44 0.001
Presence of ascites 2 34 0.001
Bilaterality 4 13 0.003
Evidence of metastases 4 13 0.003
Ultrasound score     0.001
  1 33 0
  ≥ 2 27 46
*median result
Table 3: Results of univariate analysis. *median
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