Patients who met 80-80 rule Total PEG-IFN alfa-2a PEG-IFN alfa- 2b P*
Genotype 1, n (%) 286 171 (59.8) 115 (40.2) 0.45
Age, years  49 ± 11 48 ± 11 49 ± 11 0.52
Gender (male), n (%) 186 (65.0) 112 (65.5) 74 (64.3) 0.90
BMI (Kg/m2) 24.6 ± 3.1 24.8 ± 3.2 24.3 ± 2.9 0.29
ALT (IU/L) 100 ± 81 103 ± 80 97 ± 84 0.51
HCV RNA (IU/mL) 3.7×106±1.6×106 2.4×106±1.5×106 5.6×106±2.2×106 0.15
F3-4 Fibrosis stage, n (%)§ 29/94 (30.9) 26/75 (34.7) 3/19 (15.8) 0.17
Genotype 2/3, n (%) 185 107 (57.8) 78 (42.2)  
Age, years  49 ± 12 48 ± 12 50 ± 11 0.16
Gender (male), n (%) 108 (58.4) 162 (61.8) 108 (62.1) 0.96
BMI (Kg/m2) 23.9 ± 2.7 24.3 ± 3.1 23.6 ± 2.4 0.16
ALT (IU/L) 97 ± 94 101 ± 88 94 ± 88 0.51
HCV RNA (IU/mL) 1.8×106±1.5×106 1.6×106±1.2×106 2.1×106±1.4×106 0.49
F3-4 Fibrosis stage, n (%) 11/63 (17.5) 7/51 (13.7) 4/12 (33.3) 0.19
Genotype others, n (%) 9 (1.9) 6 (2.1) 3 (1.5)  
Propensity score matched patients Total PEG-IFN alfa-2a PEG-IFN alfa- 2b P*
Genotype 1, n (%) 248 124 124 0.45
Age, years  50 ± 11 51 ± 11 50 ± 11 0.43
Gender (male), n (%) 148 (59.7) 112 (65.5) 74 (64.3) 0.90
BMI (Kg/m2) 24.4 ± 3.2 24.7 ± 3.2 24.3 ± 3.3 0.38
ALT (IU/L) 93 ± 76 95 ± 74 92 ± 79 0.83
HCV RNA (IU/mL) 3.0×106 ± 1.3×106 2.5×106 ± 1.3×106 3.6×106 ± 1.1×106 0.31
F3-4 Fibrosis stage, n (%)# 22/73 (30.1) 18/50 (36.0) 4/23 (18.2) 0.17
Genotype 2/3, n (%) 150 75 75  
Age, years 50 ± 11 48 ± 12 50 ± 11 0.16
Gender (male), n (%) 81 (54.0) 162 (61.8) 108 (62.1) 0.96
BMI (Kg/m2) 23.9 ± 2.9 24.3 ± 3.1 23.6 ± 2.4 0.16
ALT (IU/L) 89 ± 76 101 ± 88 94 ± 88 0.51
HCV RNA (IU/mL) 1.7×106 ± 1.4×106 1.6×106 ± 1.2×106 2.1×106 ± 1.4×106 0.49
F3-4 Fibrosis stage, n (%) 10/46 (21.7) 6/34 (17.6) 4/12 (33.3) 0.42
Abbreviation
HCV - Hepatitis C Virus; BMI - Body Mass Index; ALT - Alanine Aminotransferase; PEG-IFN - Peginterferon
*P-value for difference between the PEG-IFN alfa-2a and PEG-IFN alfa-2b groups
mean ± standard deviation
§, Data were available only in 94 and 63 patients, respectively
#,Data were available only in 73 and 46 patients, respectively
Table 3: Characteristics of patients who met 80-80 rule and were candidate for propensity score matching.
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