Compound Anti-HIV in MT2 Cells  Anti-HIV in Human PBMCs
10% FBSa,b 10% FBS + HSA + α1-AGPb  100% HSd 10% FBSa,c 10% FBS + HSA + α1-AGPc
EC50 (nM) EC50 (nM) EC95 (nM)e EC50 (nM) EC95 (nM)e EC50 (nM) EC50 (nM) EC95 (nM)e
GS-9224 1.3 ±1.1 19 ±5 118 ±28 16 100 2.2 ±0.1 19 ±6 121 ±39
GS-9160 1.2 ±0.5 13 ±6 76 ±35 12 75 1.2 ±0.9 13 ±13 80 ±79
RAL 7.5 ±1 23 ±5 162 ±35 2.6 ±1.2 19 ±14 121 ±93
aThe EC50 for Control (10% FBS) and (10% FBS + HSA + a1-AGP ) were run in parallel.
b Mean ±SD of at least 3 independent experiments.
c Mean ±SD of at least 3 donors.
d Mean of at least 2 independent experiments.
e The values of EC95 were calculated from EC50
Table 2: Effect of Serum Proteins on the Antiviral Activity of GS-9224.
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