| RISK FACTOR |
POPULATION PREVALENCE |
RELATIVE RISK (95% CI) |
PAR%
(confidence range)
|
NO. OF CASES ATTRIBUTABLE (thousands; confidence range)
|
| Worldwide |
| Diabetes mellitus |
6·4% |
1·39 (1·17–1·66) |
2·4% (1·1–4·1) |
826 (365–1374) |
| Midlife hypertension |
8·9% |
1·61 (1·16–2·24) |
5·1% (1·4–9·9) |
1746 (476–3369) |
| Midlife obesity |
3·4% |
1·60 (1·34–1·92) |
2·0% (1·1–3·0) |
678 (387–1028) |
| Depression |
13·2% |
1·90 (1·55–2·33) |
10·6% (6·8–14·9) |
3600 (2295–5063) |
| Physical inactivity |
17·7% |
1·82 (1·19–2·78) |
12·7% (3·3–24·0) |
4297 (1103–8122) |
| Smoking |
27·4% |
1·59 (1·15–2·20) |
13·9% (3·9–24·7) |
4718 (1338–8388) |
| Low education |
40·0% |
1·59 (1·35–1·86) |
19·1% (12·3–25·6) |
6473 (4163–8677) |
| Combined (maximum) |
.. |
.. |
50·7% |
17187 28* |
| USA |
| Diabetes mellitus |
8·7% |
1·39 (1·17–1·66) |
3·3% (1·5–5·4) |
174 (77–288) |
| Midlife hypertension |
14·3% |
1·61 (1·16–2·24) |
8·0% (2·2–15·1) |
425 (119–798) |
| Midlife obesity |
13·1% |
1·60 (1·34–1·92) |
7·3% (4·3–10·8) |
386 (226–570) |
| Depression |
19·2% |
1·90 (1·55–2·33) |
14·7% (9·6–20·3) |
781 (506–1078) |
| Physical inactivity |
32·5% |
1·82 (1·19–2·78) |
21·0% (5·8–36·6) |
1115 (308–1942) |
| Smoking |
20·6% |
1·59 (1·15–2·20) |
10·8% (3·0–19·8) |
574 (159–1050) |
| Low education |
13·3% |
1·59 (1·35–1·86) |
7·3% (4·4–10·3) |
386 (236–544) |
| Combined (maximum) |
.. |
.. |
54·1% |
2 866 951* |
|
