| S.No |
Variables |
Opportunistic Infection |
COR |
95% CI |
P-value |
| Absent |
Present |
Lower |
Upper |
| 1. |
Sex
Male
Female |
127(69.8%)
155(64.3% |
55(30.2%)
86(35.7%) |
0.781 |
0.517
1 |
1.178 |
0.238 |
| 2. |
Age
<40 years old
≥40 years old |
230(70.8%)
52(53.1%) |
95(29.2%)
46(46.9%) |
0.467 |
0.294
1 |
0.742 |
0.001* |
| 3. |
Educational status
No education
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary |
72(59.0%)
105(70.9%)
73(69.5%)
32(66.7%) |
50(41.0%)
43(29.1%)
32(30.5%)
16(33.3%) |
0.590
0.631
0.720 |
1
0.356
0.364
0.357 |
0.978
1.094
1.450 |
0.041*
0.101
0.358 |
| 4. |
Place of residence
Rural
Urban |
83(65.9%)
199(67.0%) |
43(34.1%)
98(33.0%) |
1.052 |
0.677
1 |
1.634 |
0.822 |
| 5. |
Baseline WHO stage
Stage I/II
Stage III/IV |
92(90.2%)
190(59.2%) |
10(9.8%)
131(40.8%) |
1
6.343 |
3.183 |
12.64 |
0.000* |
| 6. |
Alcohol use
Yes
No |
107(62.9%)
175(69.2%) |
63(37.1%)
78(30.8%) |
1.436 |
0.819
1 |
2.517 |
0.207 |
| 7. |
Cigarrate smoking
Yes
No |
10(55.6%)
272(67.2%) |
8(44.4%)
133(32.8%) |
1.109 |
0.304
1 |
4.045 |
0.875 |
| 8. |
khat use
Yes
No |
7(41.2%)
275(67.7%) |
10(58.8%)
131(32.3%) |
2.999 |
1.117
1 |
8.055 |
0.029* |
| 9. |
ART adherence
Good
Poor |
273(69.3%)
9(31.0%) |
121(30.7%)
20(69.0%) |
0.199 |
0.088
1 |
0.451 |
0.000* |
| 10. |
Occupation
Employed
Not employed |
127(69.0%)
155(64.9%) |
57(31.0%)
84(35.1%) |
0.828 |
0.550
1 |
1.248 |
0.368 |
| 11. |
Baseline CD4 count
<200
200 |
43(54.4%)
239(69.5%) |
36(45.6%)
105(30.5%) |
1.906 |
1.157
1 |
3.138 |
0.011* |
| 12. |
Current Hemoglobin level
<10
≥10 |
23(36.5%)
201(71.8%) |
40(63.5%)
79(28.2%) |
0.295 |
1
0.024 |
3.596 |
0.339 |
| 13. |
Marital status
Single**
Married |
159(63.3%)
123(71.5%) |
92(36.7%)
49(28.5%) |
1.452 |
0.955
1 |
2.208 |
0.081 |
| 14. |
OI prophylaxis given***
Yes
No |
25(55.6%)
257(68.0%) |
20(44.4%)
121(32.0%) |
1.699 |
0.908
1 |
3.179 |
0.097 |
| 15. |
Condom use
Yes
No |
238(66.3%)
44(68.8%) |
121(33.7%)
20(31.2%) |
1.118 |
0.631
1 |
1.982 |
0.701 |
| 16. |
Recent weightÂ
<60kg
> 60kg |
208(61.9%)
74(85.1%) |
128(38.1%)
13(14.9%) |
3.503 |
1.867
1 |
6.572 |
0.000* |
*Significant association at 95% CI, ** Single includes: Widowed, Never married, Divorced and Separated *** OI prophylaxis include: Cotrmoxazole and/or INH and/or
Fluconazole