| S.No |
Variables |
Opportunistic Infection |
COR |
95% CI |
P-value |
| Absent |
Present |
Lower |
Upper |
| 1. |
Sex
Male
Female |
127(69.8%)
155(64.3% |
55(30.2%)
86(35.7%) |
0.814 |
0.442
1 |
1.498 |
0.508 |
| 2. |
Age
<40 years old
≥ 40 years old |
230(70.8%)
52(53.1%) |
95(29.2%)
46(46.9%) |
0.471 |
0.247
1 |
0.896 |
0.022* |
| 3. |
Educational status
No education
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary |
72(59.0%)
105(70.9%)
73(69.5%)
32(66.7%) |
50(41.0%)
43(29.1%)
32(30.5%)
16(33.3%) |
0.809
1.144
1.119 |
1
0.402
0.529
0.361 |
1.630
2.471
3.469 |
0.553
0.733
0.846 |
| 4. |
Place of residence
Rural
Urban |
83(65.9%)
199(67.0%) |
43(34.1%)
98(33.0%) |
0.956 |
0.513
1 |
1.782 |
0.888 |
| 5. |
Baseline WHO stage
Stage I-II
Stage III-IV |
92(90.2%)
190(59.2%) |
10(9.8%)
131(40.8%) |
4.759 |
1
2.163 |
10.469 |
0.000* |
| 6. |
Alcohol use
Yes
No |
107(62.9%)
175(69.2%) |
63(37.1%)
78(30.8%) |
1.436 |
0.819
1 |
2.517 |
0.207 |
| 7. |
Cigarrate smoking
Yes
No |
10(55.6%)
272(67.2%) |
8(44.4%)
133(32.8%) |
1.109 |
0.304
1 |
4.045 |
0.875 |
| 8. |
Khat use
Yes
No |
7(41.2%)
275(67.7%) |
10(58.8%)
131(32.3%) |
4.733 |
1.185
1 |
18.915 |
0.028* |
| 9. |
ART adherence
Good
Poor |
273(69.3%)
9(31.0%) |
121(30.7%)
20(69.0%) |
0.163 |
0.0511 |
0.522 |
0.002* |
| 10. |
Occupation
Employed
Not employed |
127(69.0%)
155(64.9%) |
57(31.0%)
84(35.1%) |
0.974 |
0.521
1 |
1.820 |
0.934 |
| 11. |
Baseline CD4 count
<200
≥ 200 |
43(54.4%)
239(69.5%) |
36(45.6%)
105(30.5%) |
1.340 |
0.678
1 |
2.649 |
0.400 |
| 12. |
Current Hemoglobin level
<10
>10 |
23(36.5%)
201(71.8%) |
40(63.5%)
79(28.2%) |
0.313 |
1
0.162 |
0.605 |
0.001* |
| 13. |
Marital status
Single**
Married |
159(63.3%)
123(71.5%) |
92(36.7%)
49(28.5%) |
0.700 |
0.398
1 |
1.230 |
0.215 |
| 14. |
OI prophylaxis given***
Yes
No |
25(55.6%)
257(68.0%) |
20(44.4%)
121(32.0%) |
2.186 |
0.937
1 |
5.102 |
0.070 |
| 15. |
Condom use
Yes
No |
238(66.3%)
44(68.8%) |
121(33.7%)
20(31.2%) |
1.449 |
0.676
1 |
3.102 |
0.340 |
| 16. |
Recent weightÂ
<60kg
≥ 60kg |
208(61.9%)
74(85.1%) |
128(38.1%)
13(14.9%) |
3.658 |
1.656
1 |
8.078 |
0.001* |
*Significant association at 95% CI, ** Single includes: Widowed, Never married, Divorced and Separated *** OI prophylaxis include: Cotrmoxazole and/or INH and/or
Fluconazole