| Characteristics |
Male |
Female |
| Age group |
N (%) |
Ever tested (%) |
p-value |
N (%) |
Ever tested (%) |
p-value |
| 15-24 |
5,162 (36.6) |
1,940(37.56) |
<0.001 |
6,852(41.5) |
2,881(42.0) |
<0.001 |
| 25-34 |
3,956 (28.0) |
1,998 (50.5) |
5,279(32.0) |
2,436(46.2) |
| 35-49 |
3,749 (26.6) |
1,621 (43.2) |
4,370(26.5) |
1,598(36.6) |
| 50-59 |
1,242 (8.8) |
432 (34.8) |
|
|
| Region |
| Tigray |
1384 (9.8) |
746(53.9) |
<0.001 |
1,726 (10.5) |
1,027(59.5) |
<0.001 |
| Afar |
1000 (7.1) |
294(29.4) |
1,291 (7.8) |
307(23.8) |
| Amhara |
1965 (13.9) |
801 (40.8) |
2,087 (12.7) |
709(34.0) |
| Oromia |
2060 (14.6) |
693(33.6) |
2,130 (12.9) |
755 (35.5) |
| Somalia |
715 (5.1) |
123(17.2) |
913 (5.5) |
92 (10.1) |
| Benishangulgumuz |
1138 (8.1) |
458(40.3) |
1,258 (7.6) |
451(35.9) |
| SNNP |
1699 (12.0) |
702(41.3) |
2,034 (12.3) |
675(33.2) |
| Gambela |
940 (6.7) |
431(45.9) |
1,129 (6.8) |
410(36.3) |
| Harari |
972 (6.9) |
409(42.1) |
1,099 (6.7) |
631(57.4) |
| Addis Ababa |
1318 (9.3) |
785 (59.6) |
1,740 (10.5) |
1,148(66.0) |
| Dire Dawa |
918 (6.5) |
549 (59.8) |
1,094 (6.6) |
710 (64.90) |
| Residence |
| Urban |
4215 (29.9) |
2,536(60.2) |
<0.001 |
5,325(32.3) |
3,508(66.0) |
<0.001 |
| Rural |
9894 (70.1) |
3,455(34.9) |
11,176(67.7) |
3,407(30.5) |
| Education level |
| No education |
4449(31.5) |
1,166 (26.2) |
<0.001 |
8,270(50.1) |
2,299 (27.8) |
<0.001 |
| Primary |
6670 (47.3) |
2,884(43.2) |
|
5,852(35.5) |
2,836(48.5) |
|
| 2nd and above |
2990(21.2) |
1,941(64.9) |
|
2,379(14.4) |
1,780(74.8) |
|
| Wealth/index |
| Poor |
4,956 (35.1) |
1,347(27.2) |
<0.001 |
4,956(35.1) |
1,391(22.8) |
<0.001 |
| Middle |
2,154( 15.3) |
812( 37.7) |
2,266(13.7) |
769(33.9) |
| Rich |
6,999(49.6) |
3,832(54.8) |
8,128(49.3) |
4,755(58.5) |
| Religion |
| Orthodox |
6125(43.4) |
3,108(50.7) |
<0.001 |
6,992 (42.4) |
3,738 (53.5) |
<0.001 |
| Protestant |
2216(15.7) |
876(39.5) |
2,933 (17.8) |
977 (33.3) |
| Muslim |
5315(37.7) |
1,854(34.9) |
6,162(37.4) |
2,112 (34.3) |
| Others |
450(3.2) |
153(28.9) |
406 (2.5) |
85 (20.9) |
| Marital status |
| Single |
5653(40.1) |
2,290(40.5) |
<0.001 |
4,413 (26.7) |
1,825(41.4) |
<0.001 |
| Married |
7929(56.2) |
3,422(43.2) |
10,191 (61.8) |
4,149(40.7) |
| Separated |
527(3.7) |
279(52.9) |
1,897 (11.5) |
941(49.6) |
| Having job |
| No |
1193(8.53) |
419 (35.1) |
<0.001 |
7,984 (48.84) |
2,826(35.4) |
<0.001 |
| Yes |
12788(91.47) |
5,517(43.1) |
8,364 (51.16) |
4,012(48.0) |
| Wife’s age |
| <24 |
2,178 (15.44) |
1,063(48.8) |
<0.001 |
NA |
NA |
<0.001 |
| 25-34 |
3,359(23.81) |
1,457(43.4) |
|
|
| 35-44 |
1,825(12.94) |
718(39.3) |
|
|
| >45 |
6,747 (47.82) |
2,753 (40.8) |
|
|
| Husband’s age |
| 15-24 |
|
|
<0.001 |
616( 3.7) |
249(40.4) |
<0.001 |
| 25-34 |
|
|
3,356(20.3) |
1,547(46.1) |
| 34-44 |
|
|
3,271(19.8) |
1,372(41.9) |
| >45 |
|
|
9,258( 56.1) |
3,747(40.5) |
| Husbands education |
| No education |
NA |
NA |
<0.001 |
6,060(50.2) |
1,695(28.0) |
<0.001 |
| Primary |
NA |
NA |
4,081(33.8) |
1,963(48.1) |
| Secondary and above |
NA |
NA |
1,924(16.0) |
1,423(74.0) |
| **NA: Not Applicable; N: Number of respondents |
|
