Xylocarpus
species |
Major Phytoconstituents |
Bioactivity |
Compounds Isolated |
References |
| X. granatum |
Alkaloids,
Steroids
Tannins
Triterpenes
Limonoids
Flavonoids
Saponins |
Antimicrobial
Antifilarial,
CNS-depressant activity
Antidiabetic
Antidyslipidemic
Antimalarial
Anticancer
Antioxidant
Terpenoids
Cardiotonic activity
Antifeedant |
4-hydroxybenzoic acid, ethyl 3,4- dihydroxybenzoate,
xylogranatinin, granatoin, N-Methylflindersine,
β-Sitosterol, β -Sitosterol β -D-glucoside
Methyl angolensate
Gedunin and 1α-hydroxy-1,2-dihydrogedu., xyloccensin O , xyloccensin P , xyloccensin Q
Catechin, epicatechin, procyanidins of the B, trimer and pentamer
xyloccensins O-P, xyloccensins Q-V,
Xyloccensin L, xyloccensin K, xyloccensin IJ.
Chelerythrine and dihydrochelerythrine |
[6-7,14,26-27,33,36,37,40,44-52]
|
| X. moluccensis |
Alkaloids,
Steroids,
Tannins,
Triterpenes,
Proanthocyanidins
Flavonoids
Limnoids |
Antiepileptic
Antioxidant
Antiradical
Antimicrobial
Cytotoxic
Antiulcer
Antifeedant |
Procyanidin decamer , procyanidin undecamer
Catechin, epicatechin, procyanidin B1 , B3, procyanidin trimer , procyanidin pentamer , procyanidin hexamer, procyanidin decamer procyanidin undecamer
Xyloccensins X and Y
xylomollin |
[1,13,19,53-55]
|
| X. mekogenesis |
Tannins
Saponins
Flavonoids
Alkaloids
Steroids |
Antibacterial
Cytotoxic Activity
Antidiabetic
Antidyslipidemic |
Xylocarpin, xyloccensin |
[8-9,56-58]
|
|
