Study 1 Study 2
Parametera OC/APAP ER
(1 Tablet; 7.5/325 mg)
(n=33)
OC/APAP ER
(2 Tablets; 15/650 mg)
(n=33)
IR OC/APAP
(1 Tablet Twice; 15/650 mg)
(n=33)
IR OC/APAP
(2 Tablets Twice; 30/1300 mg)
(n=27)
OC/APAP ER
(2 Tablets; 15/650 mg)
(n=29)
IR Oxycodone
(1 Tablet Twice; 30 mg OC)
(n=29)
IR OC/APAP
(1 Tablet Twice; 15/650 mg)
(n=29)
AUC0-inf (ng•h/mL) 89.9 (24.7)b 187.7 (47.6) 193.1 (53.2) 403.0 (110.5) 169.3 (37.0) 336.3 (62.8) 171.5 (34.1)
AUC0-t (ng•h/mL) 87.4 (24.6) 186.0 (47.6) 191.2 (53.4) 401.2 (110.6) 167.9 (36.8) 334.6 (62.5) 169.9 (34.2)
Cmax (ng/mL) 8.41 (2.1)c 16.39 (4.3)c 20.82 (6.0) 41.24 (12.1) 14.3 (2.9)c 31.3 (8.2)c 19.4 (4.6)
Tmax (h) 4.0
(0.8-5.9)c
3.0
(0.8-6.5)c
7.8
(0.5-10.0)
0.8
(0.5-12.0)
4.0
(0.8-12.0)c
8.0
(0.8-12.0)
8.0
(0.5-12.0)
tlag (h) 0.00
(0.00-0.50)c
0.00
(0.00-0.52)
0.00
(0.00-0.25)
0.00
(0.00-0.25)
0.00
(0.00-0.25)
0.00
(0.00-0.27)
0.00
(0.00-0.25)
t1/2 (h) 4.5 (0.78)b,c 4.9 (0.93)c 4.1 (0.89) 4.3 (1.02) 4.5 (0.58)c,d 3.9 (0.31) 4.0 (0.48)
Kel (h-1) 0.159 (0.031)b,c 0.147 (0.027)c 0.177 (0.035) 0.169 (0.042) 0.158 (0.022)c,d 0.180 (0.014) 0.176 (0.023)
aAll data are mean (SD), except Tmax and tlag, which are median (minimum, maximum); bn=32; cReached statistical significance vs immediate-release oxycodone/acetaminophen (1 tablet, twice); dReached statistical significance vs immediate-release oxycodone.
AUC0-inf, area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity; AUC0-t, area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration; APAP, acetaminophen; Cmax, maximum observed plasma concentration; ER, extended-release; IR, immediate release; Kel, apparent terminal elimination rate constant; OC, oxycodone; t½, terminal elimination half-life; tlag, lag time; Tmax, time to maximum observed plasma concentration
Table 2: Pharmacokinetic Estimates for Oxycodone.
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