| Characteristics |
HIV Status |
OR |
95%CI |
P value* |
| Positive % |
Negative % |
| Age Group |
|
|
|
|
|
| ≤6 weeks |
11 (16.9) |
54 (83.1) |
Ref |
|
|
| >6 weeks – 6 months |
22 (37.9) |
36 (62.1) |
------ |
------ |
----- |
| >6 months – 12 months |
25(39.7) |
38(60.3) |
2.20 |
0.750-6.440 |
0.151 |
| >12 months |
19(50.0) |
19(50.0) |
3.50 |
1.120-10.900 |
0.031 |
| WAZ Score |
|
|
|
|
|
| Not underweight |
24 (21.1) |
90 (78.9) |
Ref |
|
|
| Underweight |
53(48.2) |
57(51.8) |
0.40 |
0.182-0.854 |
0.018 |
| HAZ Score |
|
|
|
|
|
| Not stunted |
30 (27.0) |
81 (73.0) |
Ref |
|
|
| Stunted |
47(41.6) |
66(58.4) |
0.77 |
0.360-1.631 |
0.490 |
| WHZ Scores |
|
|
|
|
|
| Not wasted |
44 (28.2) |
112 (71.8) |
Ref |
|
|
| Wasted |
33(48.5) |
35(51.5) |
0.53 |
0.265-1.058 |
0.072 |
| No. of hospitalization |
|
|
|
|
|
| Nil hospitalization |
40 (27.6) |
112 (72.4) |
Ref |
|
|
| 1-2 |
32(46.4) |
37(53.6) |
2.63 |
0.721-9.555 |
0.143 |
| >2 |
5(50.0) |
5(50.0) |
1.16 |
0.307-4.358 |
0.830 |
| GA at birth |
|
|
|
|
|
| ≥ 37weeks |
76 (36.2) |
134 (63.8) |
Ref |
|
|
| <37 weeks |
1(7.1) |
13(92.9) |
7.37 |
0.946-57.465 |
0.057 |
| Oral thrush |
|
|
|
|
|
| No |
64 (31.5) |
139 (68.5) |
Ref |
|
|
| Yes |
13(61.9) |
8(38.1) |
0.28 |
0.112-0.718 |
0.008 |
| Mode of Feeding |
|
|
|
|
|
| EBF |
12 (12.0) |
88 (88.0) |
Ref |
|
|
| Mixed BMS+BF |
14(21.2) |
52(78.8) |
59.64 |
20.810-170.900 |
<0.001 |
| EBMS |
51(87.9) |
7(12.1) |
27.83 |
9.770-79.290 |
<0.001 |
| Partial PMTCT |
|
|
|
|
|
| Mother had & baby After 72 hours |
1 (5.0) |
19 (95.0) |
Ref |
|
|
| Only mother had ART |
28(54.9) |
23(45.1) |
0.298 |
0.137-0.650 |
0.002 |
| Only baby had ART |
17(35.4) |
31(64.6) |
0.604 |
0.267-1.366 |
0.226 |
| Mother & baby did not had ART |
31(29.5) |
74(70.5) |
6.660 |
0.804-55.147 |
0.079 |
No association was found for Breast abscess, Breast engorgement and No of children in the household. *= Yates’s continuity correction done, GA=gestational age. No. of
hospitalization= Prior number of hospitalizations at presentation. |
