| Characteristic |
Bivariable |
Multivariable |
| Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) |
Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) |
| First antiretroviral therapy regimen |
|
|
| NNRTI |
1.00 (-) |
|
| PI Single |
1.55 (0.69, 3.46) |
|
| Boosted PI |
2.85 (1.13, 7.22) |
|
| Other |
4.60 (1.86, 11.35) |
|
| History of high blood pressure (at the time of ultrasound) |
|
|
| No |
1.00 (-) |
1.00 (-) |
| Yes |
2.51 (1.19, 5.29) |
2.68 (1.17, 6.13) |
| Age at carotid ultrasound date |
|
|
| ≤45 |
1.00 (-) |
1.00 (-) |
| 46-55 |
2.60 (1.18, 5.75) |
2.57 (1.08, 6.14) |
| ≥56 |
4.90 (2.08, 11.56) |
5.16 (2.02, 13.19) |
| Adherence in the first year of antiretroviral therapy |
|
|
| <95% |
1.00 (-) |
1.00 (-) |
| ≥95% |
0.31 (0.13, 0.73) |
0.45 (0.17, 1.20) |
| History of injection drug use |
|
|
| No |
1.00 (-) |
1.00 (-) |
| Yes |
3.81 (1.3, 11.18) |
4.55 (1.40, 14.79) |
| Unknown |
0.91 (0.25, 3.36) |
1.43 (0.35, 5.79) |
| Years on antiretroviral therapy before carotid ultrasound date |
1.12 (1.04, 1.20) |
1.10 (1.01, 1.19) |
|
