Encapsulated material and core polymer
Sheath material |
Solvents |
Fiber diameters (nm)
Total (core) |
References |
Sheath |
Core |
Proteins-BSA |
PCL |
DMF+
chlorofom |
Water |
550 to 775 (80 to 311) |
Jiang et al. 2005 [41] |
Lysozyme with PEG
Proteins- BSA |
PCL+PEG |
DMF+
chloroform |
Water |
2000 to 5700 |
Jiang et al. 2006 [42] |
Lysozyme with dextran
protein-FitcBSA with PEG |
PCL |
TFE |
Water |
(core-not reported)
270 to 380 (100 to 200) |
Zhang et al. 2006 [43] |
Drug- TCH with PLLA |
PLLA |
Chloroform+
acetone |
Methanol +chloroform |
150 to 3000 (60 to 215) |
He et al. 2006 [29] |
Magnetic nanoparticles-
FePt |
PCL |
TFE |
Dispersion of
FePt in hexane |
100 to 600 (50 to 75) |
Song et al. 2006 [44] |
Phase change materials-octadecane, hexadecane & eicosane |
PVP/Ti(OiPr)4
composite |
Acetic acid+
ethanol |
None-core in
melt form |
100 to 150 (core-not
continuous, broke-up into droplets) |
McCann et al. 2006 [23]
Diaz et al. [27] |
Oil |
PVP |
DMF |
None |
Beaded fibers core liquid in beads (size 2 to 10 mm), total fiber diameter between the beads is 1 to 1.5µm |
Diaz et al. [27] |
Cell suspension |
Medical grade
PDMS |
Not reported |
Not reported |
Townsend-Nicholson & Jayasinghe [28] |