Parameters * |
Copper sulfate concentrations (mg CuSO4. l-1) |
0 (Control) |
0.004 |
0.013 |
0.019 |
0.026 |
Initial length (cm) |
3.61 ± 0.034a |
3.58 ± 0.026a |
3.57 ± 0.014a |
3.6 ± 0.031a |
3.59 ± 0.04a |
Final length (cm) |
3.76 ± 0.02a |
3.71 ± 0.037ab |
3.65 ± 0.017ab |
3.7 ± 0.026ab |
3.6 ± 0.01b |
Initial weight (gr) |
0.36 ± 0.005a |
0.36 ± 0.017a |
0.37 ± 0.011a |
0.37 ± 0.023a |
0.36 ± 0.011a |
Final weight (gr) |
0.82 ± 0.023a |
0.78 ± 0.023a |
0.72 ± 0.011b |
0.63 ± 0.005c |
0.65 ± 0.003c |
Specific growth rate |
0.91 ± 0.013a |
0.86 ± 0.02a |
0.71 ± 0.015b |
0.69 ± 0.041b |
0.59 ± 0.018b |
Feed conversion ratio |
4.36 ± 0.16c |
4.76 ± 0.065bc |
5.88 ± 0.00b |
6.62 ± 0.31ab |
7.88 ± 0.89a |
Relative fecundity |
56.82 ± 1.82a |
51.42 ± 3.52a |
32.45 ± 1.63b |
34.89 ± 1.51b |
25.57 ± 1.33b |
Gonadosomatic index |
6.1 ± 0.115a |
5.61 ± 0.034b |
5.32 ± 0.005c |
5.29 ± 0.023c |
5.31 ± 0.011c |
Surviving rate |
88.88 ± 2.77a |
55.55 ± 7.34b |
52.77 ± 7.34b |
30.55 ± 10.01c |
27.77 ± 2.77c |
Offspring production |
3.88±0.22a |
3.33±0.17b |
1.94±0.07c |
1.83±0.096c |
1.55±0.07c |
|
*Mean ± SD values with different superscript letters within a raw for a parameter are significantly different (P<0.05). |
Table 1: The mean results of growth and reproduction performances of guppy (P. reticulate) in response of exposure to several concentrations of Cooper |