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conferenceseries
.com
Volume 8, Issue 10 (Suppl)
J Earth Sci Clim Change, an open access
ISSN: 2157-7617
Climate Change 2017
October 19-21, 2017
CLIMATE CHANGE
October 19-21, 2017 | Rome, Italy
4
th
World Conference on
J Earth Sci Clim Change 2017, 8:10(Suppl)
DOI: 10.4172/2157-7617-C1-037
A formula for time valuing CO
2
emissions from buildings
Howard J Darby
Peter Brett Associates LLP, UK
I
t is argued that substantial reductions of both operational and embodied CO
2
emissions from new buildings are required
to help meet climate change objectives.Although it is generally reported that total operational emissions over the lifetime of
a building are greater than embodied emissions, they are built up of relatively low annual emissions, typically occurring over
anything between 30 and 120 years, whereas the majority of embodied emissions occur at the start of a building’s life during the
production of materials and components and building construction. Thus building emissions, and in some cases absorptions,
as with sequestered CO
2
during the production of biogenic materials such as wood, occur at various times throughout the
building life cycle. Therefore, an important issue that needs to be addressed is the time value of these emissions, in other
words do emissions that occur now have the same global warming impact as emissions that occur in the future. Or conversely,
are emissions avoided now more beneficial than emissions avoided in the
future.Ifemissions can be time valued, it can help
decision making when it comes to comparing mitigation measures which have benefits that occur at different times. A formula
for time valuing CO
2
emissions is developed, which can be used to compare the impact of options such as building construction
using low impact construction materials but with relatively high operational impact and building construction using high
impact construction materials but with relatively low operational impact.
hdarby@peterbrett.com